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Pray for the Truth

Quran 16:35 — An-Nahl, verse 35

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Those who worshipped others alongside God say, ‘If God had willed, we would not have worshipped anything but Him, nor would our fathers. We would not have declared anything forbidden without His sanction.’ Those before them said the same. Are the messengers obliged to do anything other than deliver [their message] clearly?

وَقَالَ الَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوا لَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ مَا عَبَدْنَا مِنْ دُونِهِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ نَحْنُ وَلَا آبَاؤُنَا وَلَا حَرَّمْنَا مِنْ دُونِهِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ فَعَلَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ فَهَلْ عَلَى الرُّسُلِ إِلَّا الْبَلَاغُ الْمُبِينُ

waqāla alladhīna ashrakū law shāa l-lahu mā ʿabadnā min dūnihi min shayin naḥnu walā ābāunā walā ḥarramnā min dūnihi min shayin kadhālika faʿala alladhīna min qablihim fahal ʿalā l-rusuli illā l-balāghu l-mubīnu

Words

Word-by-word analysis of An-Nahl verse 35
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَقَالَwaqālaAnd saidقول
2ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
3أَشْرَكُوا۟ashrakūassociate partners (with Allah)شرك
4لَوْlawIf—
5شَآءَshāaAllah (had) willedشيأ
6ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah (had) willedأله
7مَاmānot—
8عَبَدْنَاʿabadnāwe (would) have worshippedعبد
9مِنminother than Him—
10دُونِهِۦdūnihiother than Himدون
11مِنminany—
12شَىْءٍۢshayinthingشيأ
13نَّحْنُnaḥnuwe—
14وَلَآwalāand not—
15ءَابَآؤُنَاābāunāour forefathersأبو
16وَلَاwalāand not—
17حَرَّمْنَاḥarramnāwe (would) have forbiddenحرم
18مِنminother than Him—
19دُونِهِۦdūnihiother than Himدون
20مِنminanything—
21شَىْءٍۢ ۚshayinanythingشيأ
22كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus—
23فَعَلَfaʿaladidفعل
24ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
25مِنmin(were) before them—
26قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihim(were) before themقبل
27فَهَلْfahalThen is (there)—
28عَلَىʿalāon—
29ٱلرُّسُلِl-rusulithe messengersرسل
30إِلَّاillāexcept—
31ٱلْبَلَـٰغُl-balāghuthe conveyanceبلغ
32ٱلْمُبِينُl-mubīnuclearبين