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Pray for the Truth

Quran 16:35An-Nahl, verse 35

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Those who worshipped others alongside God say, ‘If God had willed, we would not have worshipped anything but Him, nor would our fathers. We would not have declared anything forbidden without His sanction.’ Those before them said the same. Are the messengers obliged to do anything other than deliver [their message] clearly?

وَقَالَ الَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوا لَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ مَا عَبَدْنَا مِنْ دُونِهِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ نَحْنُ وَلَا آبَاؤُنَا وَلَا حَرَّمْنَا مِنْ دُونِهِ مِنْ شَيْءٍ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ فَعَلَ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ فَهَلْ عَلَى الرُّسُلِ إِلَّا الْبَلَاغُ الْمُبِينُ

waqāla alladhīna ashrakū law shāa l-lahu mā ʿabadnā min dūnihi min shayin naḥnu walā ābāunā walā ḥarramnā min dūnihi min shayin kadhālika faʿala alladhīna min qablihim fahal ʿalā l-rusuli illā l-balāghu l-mubīnu

Words

Word-by-word analysis of An-Nahl verse 35
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَقَالَwaqālaAnd saidقول
2ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
3أَشْرَكُوا۟ashrakūassociate partners (with Allah)شرك
4لَوْlawIf
5شَآءَshāaAllah (had) willedشيأ
6ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllah (had) willedأله
7مَاnot
8عَبَدْنَاʿabadnāwe (would) have worshippedعبد
9مِنminother than Him
10دُونِهِۦdūnihiother than Himدون
11مِنminany
12شَىْءٍۢshayinthingشيأ
13نَّحْنُnaḥnuwe
14وَلَآwalāand not
15ءَابَآؤُنَاābāunāour forefathersأبو
16وَلَاwalāand not
17حَرَّمْنَاḥarramnāwe (would) have forbiddenحرم
18مِنminother than Him
19دُونِهِۦdūnihiother than Himدون
20مِنminanything
21شَىْءٍۢ ۚshayinanythingشيأ
22كَذَٰلِكَkadhālikaThus
23فَعَلَfaʿaladidفعل
24ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who
25مِنmin(were) before them
26قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihim(were) before themقبل
27فَهَلْfahalThen is (there)
28عَلَىʿalāon
29ٱلرُّسُلِl-rusulithe messengersرسل
30إِلَّاillāexcept
31ٱلْبَلَـٰغُl-balāghuthe conveyanceبلغ
32ٱلْمُبِينُl-mubīnuclearبين