Quran 3:167 — Aal-i-Imraan, verse 167
M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation
when it was said to them, ‘Come, fight for God’s cause, or at least defend yourselves,’ answered, ‘We would follow you if we knew there was going to be fighting.’ On that day they were closer to disbelief than belief. They say with their tongues what is not in their hearts: God knows exactly what they conceal.
وَلِيَعْلَمَ الَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا ۚ وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا قَاتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوِ ادْفَعُوا ۖ قَالُوا لَوْ نَعْلَمُ قِتَالًا لَاتَّبَعْنَاكُمْ ۗ هُمْ لِلْكُفْرِ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَقْرَبُ مِنْهُمْ لِلْإِيمَانِ ۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ مَا لَيْسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَكْتُمُونَ
waliyaʿlama alladhīna nāfaqū waqīla lahum taʿālaw qātilū fī sabīli l-lahi awi id'faʿū qālū law naʿlamu qitālan la-ittabaʿnākum hum lil'kuf'ri yawma-idhin aqrabu min'hum lil'īmāni yaqūlūna bi-afwāhihim mā laysa fī qulūbihim wal-lahu aʿlamu bimā yaktumūna
Other translations
- A. J. Arberry
- and that He might also know the hypocrites when it was said of them, 'Come now, fight in the way of God, or repel!' They said, 'If only we knew how to fight, we would follow you.' They that day were nearer to unbelief than to belief, saying with their mouths that which never was in their hearts; and God knows very well the things they hide;
- Muhammad Asad
- and mark out those who were tainted with hypocrisy and, when they were told, "Come, fight in God's cause" - or, "Defend yourselves" - answered, "If we but knew [that it would come to a] fight, we would indeed follow you." Unto apostasy were they nearer on that day than unto faith, uttering with their mouths something which was not in their hearts, the while God knew fully well what they were trying to conceal:
- Sahih International
- And that He might make evident those who are hypocrites. For it was said to them, "Come, fight in the way of Allāh or [at least] defend." They said, "If we had known [there would be] battle, we would have followed you." They were nearer to disbelief that day than to faith, saying with their mouths what was not in their hearts. And Allāh is most knowing of what they conceal -
Words
| # | Word | Meaning | Root |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | وَلِيَعْلَمَwaliyaʿlama | And that He (might) make evident | علم |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna | those who | — |
| 3 | نَافَقُوا۟ ۚnāfaqū | (are) hypocrites | نفق |
| 4 | وَقِيلَwaqīla | And it was said | قول |
| 5 | لَهُمْlahum | to them | — |
| 6 | تَعَالَوْا۟taʿālaw | Come | علو |
| 7 | قَـٰتِلُوا۟qātilū | fight | قتل |
| 8 | فِىfī | in | — |
| 9 | سَبِيلِsabīli | (the) way | سبل |
| 10 | ٱللَّهِl-lahi | (of) Allah | أله |
| 11 | أَوِawi | or | — |
| 12 | ٱدْفَعُوا۟ ۖid'faʿū | defend | دفع |
| 13 | قَالُوا۟qālū | They said | قول |
| 14 | لَوْlaw | If | — |
| 15 | نَعْلَمُnaʿlamu | we knew | علم |
| 16 | قِتَالًۭاqitālan | fighting | قتل |
| 17 | لَّٱتَّبَعْنَـٰكُمْ ۗla-ittabaʿnākum | certainly we (would have) followed you | تبع |
| 18 | هُمْhum | They | — |
| 19 | لِلْكُفْرِlil'kuf'ri | to disbelief | كفر |
| 20 | يَوْمَئِذٍyawma-idhin | that day | — |
| 21 | أَقْرَبُaqrabu | (were) nearer | قرب |
| 22 | مِنْهُمْmin'hum | than [them] | — |
| 23 | لِلْإِيمَـٰنِ ۚlil'īmāni | to the faith | أمن |
| 24 | يَقُولُونَyaqūlūna | saying | قول |
| 25 | بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمbi-afwāhihim | with their mouths | فوه |
| 26 | مَّاmā | what | — |
| 27 | لَيْسَlaysa | was not | ليس |
| 28 | فِىfī | in | — |
| 29 | قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗqulūbihim | their hearts | قلب |
| 30 | وَٱللَّهُwal-lahu | And Allah | أله |
| 31 | أَعْلَمُaʿlamu | (is) Most Knowing | علم |
| 32 | بِمَاbimā | of what | — |
| 33 | يَكْتُمُونَyaktumūna | they conceal | كتم |