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Pray for the Truth

Quran 3:167 — Aal-i-Imraan, verse 167

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

when it was said to them, ‘Come, fight for God’s cause, or at least defend yourselves,’ answered, ‘We would follow you if we knew there was going to be fighting.’ On that day they were closer to disbelief than belief. They say with their tongues what is not in their hearts: God knows exactly what they conceal.

وَلِيَعْلَمَ الَّذِينَ نَافَقُوا ۚ وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ تَعَالَوْا قَاتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوِ ادْفَعُوا ۖ قَالُوا لَوْ نَعْلَمُ قِتَالًا لَاتَّبَعْنَاكُمْ ۗ هُمْ لِلْكُفْرِ يَوْمَئِذٍ أَقْرَبُ مِنْهُمْ لِلْإِيمَانِ ۚ يَقُولُونَ بِأَفْوَاهِهِمْ مَا لَيْسَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗ وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا يَكْتُمُونَ

waliyaʿlama alladhīna nāfaqū waqīla lahum taʿālaw qātilū fī sabīli l-lahi awi id'faʿū qālū law naʿlamu qitālan la-ittabaʿnākum hum lil'kuf'ri yawma-idhin aqrabu min'hum lil'īmāni yaqūlūna bi-afwāhihim mā laysa fī qulūbihim wal-lahu aʿlamu bimā yaktumūna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Aal-i-Imraan verse 167
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَلِيَعْلَمَwaliyaʿlamaAnd that He (might) make evidentعلم
2ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
3نَافَقُوا۟ ۚnāfaqū(are) hypocritesنفق
4وَقِيلَwaqīlaAnd it was saidقول
5لَهُمْlahumto them—
6تَعَالَوْا۟taʿālawComeعلو
7قَـٰتِلُوا۟qātilūfightقتل
8فِىfīin—
9سَبِيلِsabīli(the) wayسبل
10ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allahأله
11أَوِawior—
12ٱدْفَعُوا۟ ۖid'faʿūdefendدفع
13قَالُوا۟qālūThey saidقول
14لَوْlawIf—
15نَعْلَمُnaʿlamuwe knewعلم
16قِتَالًۭاqitālanfightingقتل
17لَّٱتَّبَعْنَـٰكُمْ ۗla-ittabaʿnākumcertainly we (would have) followed youتبع
18هُمْhumThey —
19لِلْكُفْرِlil'kuf'rito disbeliefكفر
20يَوْمَئِذٍyawma-idhinthat day—
21أَقْرَبُaqrabu(were) nearerقرب
22مِنْهُمْmin'humthan [them]—
23لِلْإِيمَـٰنِ ۚlil'īmānito the faithأمن
24يَقُولُونَyaqūlūnasayingقول
25بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمbi-afwāhihimwith their mouthsفوه
26مَّاmāwhat—
27لَيْسَlaysawas notليس
28فِىfīin—
29قُلُوبِهِمْ ۗqulūbihimtheir heartsقلب
30وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allahأله
31أَعْلَمُaʿlamu(is) Most Knowingعلم
32بِمَاbimāof what—
33يَكْتُمُونَyaktumūnathey concealكتم