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Quran 18:19Al-Kahf, verse 19

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

In time We woke them, and they began to question one another. One of them asked, ‘How long have you been here?’ and [some] answered, ‘A day or part of a day,’ but then [others] said, ‘Your Lord knows best how long you have been here. One of you go to the city with your silver coins, find out where the best food is there, and bring some back. But be careful not to let anyone know about you:

وَكَذَٰلِكَ بَعَثْنَاهُمْ لِيَتَسَاءَلُوا بَيْنَهُمْ ۚ قَالَ قَائِلٌ مِنْهُمْ كَمْ لَبِثْتُمْ ۖ قَالُوا لَبِثْنَا يَوْمًا أَوْ بَعْضَ يَوْمٍ ۚ قَالُوا رَبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا لَبِثْتُمْ فَابْعَثُوا أَحَدَكُمْ بِوَرِقِكُمْ هَـٰذِهِ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ أَيُّهَا أَزْكَىٰ طَعَامًا فَلْيَأْتِكُمْ بِرِزْقٍ مِنْهُ وَلْيَتَلَطَّفْ وَلَا يُشْعِرَنَّ بِكُمْ أَحَدًا

wakadhālika baʿathnāhum liyatasāalū baynahum qāla qāilun min'hum kam labith'tum qālū labith'nā yawman aw baʿḍa yawmin qālū rabbukum aʿlamu bimā labith'tum fa-ib'ʿathū aḥadakum biwariqikum hādhihi ilā l-madīnati falyanẓur ayyuhā azkā ṭaʿāman falyatikum biriz'qin min'hu walyatalaṭṭaf walā yush'ʿiranna bikum aḥadan

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Kahf verse 19
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَكَذَٰلِكَwakadhālikaAnd similarly
2بَعَثْنَـٰهُمْbaʿathnāhumWe raised themبعث
3لِيَتَسَآءَلُوا۟liyatasāalūthat they might questionسأل
4بَيْنَهُمْ ۚbaynahumamong themبين
5قَالَqālaSaidقول
6قَآئِلٌۭqāiluna speakerقول
7مِّنْهُمْmin'humamong them
8كَمْkamHow long
9لَبِثْتُمْ ۖlabith'tumhave you remainedلبث
10قَالُوا۟qālūThey saidقول
11لَبِثْنَاlabith'nāWe have remainedلبث
12يَوْمًاyawmana dayيوم
13أَوْawor
14بَعْضَbaʿḍaa partبعض
15يَوْمٍۢ ۚyawmin(of) a dayيوم
16قَالُوا۟qālūThey saidقول
17رَبُّكُمْrabbukumYour Lordربب
18أَعْلَمُaʿlamuknows bestعلم
19بِمَاbimāhow long
20لَبِثْتُمْlabith'tumyou have remainedلبث
21فَٱبْعَثُوٓا۟fa-ib'ʿathūSo sendبعث
22أَحَدَكُمaḥadakumone of youأحد
23بِوَرِقِكُمْbiwariqikumwith this silver coin of yoursورق
24هَـٰذِهِۦٓhādhihiwith this silver coin of yours
25إِلَىilāto
26ٱلْمَدِينَةِl-madīnatithe cityمدن
27فَلْيَنظُرْfalyanẓurand let him seeنظر
28أَيُّهَآayyuhāwhich is
29أَزْكَىٰazkāthe purestزكو
30طَعَامًۭاṭaʿāmanfoodطعم
31فَلْيَأْتِكُمfalyatikumand let him bring to youأتي
32بِرِزْقٍۢbiriz'qinprovisionرزق
33مِّنْهُmin'hufrom it
34وَلْيَتَلَطَّفْwalyatalaṭṭafand let him be cautiousلطف
35وَلَاwalāAnd let not be aware
36يُشْعِرَنَّyush'ʿirannaAnd let not be awareشعر
37بِكُمْbikumabout you
38أَحَدًاaḥadananyoneأحد