Quran 27:40 — An-Naml, verse 40
M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation
but one of them who had some knowledge of the Scripture said, ‘I will bring it to you in the twinkling of an eye.’ When Solomon saw it set before him, he said, ‘This is a favour from my Lord, to test whether I am grateful or not: if anyone is grateful, it is for his own good, if anyone is ungrateful, then my Lord is self-sufficient and most generous.’
قَالَ الَّذِي عِنْدَهُ عِلْمٌ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ أَنَا آتِيكَ بِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَرْتَدَّ إِلَيْكَ طَرْفُكَ ۚ فَلَمَّا رَآهُ مُسْتَقِرًّا عِنْدَهُ قَالَ هَـٰذَا مِنْ فَضْلِ رَبِّي لِيَبْلُوَنِي أَأَشْكُرُ أَمْ أَكْفُرُ ۖ وَمَنْ شَكَرَ فَإِنَّمَا يَشْكُرُ لِنَفْسِهِ ۖ وَمَنْ كَفَرَ فَإِنَّ رَبِّي غَنِيٌّ كَرِيمٌ
qāla alladhī ʿindahu ʿil'mun mina l-kitābi anā ātīka bihi qabla an yartadda ilayka ṭarfuka falammā raāhu mus'taqirran ʿindahu qāla hādhā min faḍli rabbī liyabluwanī a-ashkuru am akfuru waman shakara fa-innamā yashkuru linafsihi waman kafara fa-inna rabbī ghaniyyun karīmun
Other translations
- A. J. Arberry
- and I am trusty.' Said he who possessed knowledge of the Book, 'I will bring it to thee, before ever thy glance returns to thee.' Then, when he saw it settled before him, he said, 'This is of my Lord's bounty that He may try me, whether I am thankful or ungrateful. Whosoever gives thanks gives thanks only for his own soul's good, and whosoever is ungrateful -- my Lord is surely All-sufficient, All-generous.'
- Muhammad Asad
- Answered he who was illumined by revelation: “[Nay,] as for me - I shall bring it to thee ere the twinkling of thy eye ceases!” And when he saw it truly before him, he exclaimed: “This is [an outcome] of my Sustainer’s bounty, to test me as to whether I am grateful or ungrateful! However, he who is grateful [to God] is but grateful for his own good; and he who is ungrateful [should know that], verily, my Sustainer is self-sufficient, most generous in giving!”
- Sahih International
- Said one who had knowledge from the Scripture, "I will bring it to you before your glance returns to you." And when [Solomon] saw it placed before him, he said, "This is from the favor of my Lord to test me whether I will be grateful or ungrateful. And whoever is grateful - his gratitude is only for [the benefit of] himself. And whoever is ungrateful - then indeed, my Lord is Free of need and Generous."
Words
| # | Word | Meaning | Root |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | قَالَqāla | Said | قول |
| 2 | ٱلَّذِىalladhī | one who | — |
| 3 | عِندَهُۥʿindahu | with him | عند |
| 4 | عِلْمٌۭʿil'mun | (was) knowledge | علم |
| 5 | مِّنَmina | of | — |
| 6 | ٱلْكِتَـٰبِl-kitābi | the Scripture | كتب |
| 7 | أَنَا۠anā | I | — |
| 8 | ءَاتِيكَātīka | will bring it to you | أتي |
| 9 | بِهِۦbihi | will bring it to you | — |
| 10 | قَبْلَqabla | before | قبل |
| 11 | أَنan | [that] | — |
| 12 | يَرْتَدَّyartadda | returns | ردد |
| 13 | إِلَيْكَilayka | to you | — |
| 14 | طَرْفُكَ ۚṭarfuka | your glance | طرف |
| 15 | فَلَمَّاfalammā | Then when | — |
| 16 | رَءَاهُraāhu | he saw it | رأي |
| 17 | مُسْتَقِرًّاmus'taqirran | placed | قرر |
| 18 | عِندَهُۥʿindahu | before him | عند |
| 19 | قَالَqāla | he said | قول |
| 20 | هَـٰذَاhādhā | This | — |
| 21 | مِنmin | (is) from | — |
| 22 | فَضْلِfaḍli | (the) Favor | فضل |
| 23 | رَبِّىrabbī | (of) my Lord | ربب |
| 24 | لِيَبْلُوَنِىٓliyabluwanī | to test me | بلو |
| 25 | ءَأَشْكُرُa-ashkuru | whether I am grateful | شكر |
| 26 | أَمْam | or | — |
| 27 | أَكْفُرُ ۖakfuru | I am ungrateful | كفر |
| 28 | وَمَنwaman | And whoever | — |
| 29 | شَكَرَshakara | (is) grateful | شكر |
| 30 | فَإِنَّمَاfa-innamā | then only | — |
| 31 | يَشْكُرُyashkuru | he is grateful | شكر |
| 32 | لِنَفْسِهِۦ ۖlinafsihi | for his own soul | نفس |
| 33 | وَمَنwaman | And whoever | — |
| 34 | كَفَرَkafara | (is) ungrateful | كفر |
| 35 | فَإِنَّfa-inna | then indeed | — |
| 36 | رَبِّىrabbī | my Lord | ربب |
| 37 | غَنِىٌّۭghaniyyun | (is) Self-sufficient | غني |
| 38 | كَرِيمٌۭkarīmun | Noble | كرم |