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Quran 31:29 — Luqman, verse 29

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

[Prophet], do you not see that God causes the night to merge into day and the day to merge into night; that He has subjected the sun and the moon, each to run its course for a stated term; that He is aware of everything you [people] do?

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يُولِجُ اللَّيْلَ فِي النَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ النَّهَارَ فِي اللَّيْلِ وَسَخَّرَ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ كُلٌّ يَجْرِي إِلَىٰ أَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ

alam tara anna l-laha yūliju al-layla fī l-nahāri wayūliju l-nahāra fī al-layli wasakhara l-shamsa wal-qamara kullun yajrī ilā ajalin musamman wa-anna l-laha bimā taʿmalūna khabīrun

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Luqman verse 29
#WordMeaningRoot
1أَلَمْalamDo not—
2تَرَtarayou seeرأي
3أَنَّannathat—
4ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllahأله
5يُولِجُyūlijucauses to enterولج
6ٱلَّيْلَal-laylathe nightليل
7فِىfīinto—
8ٱلنَّهَارِl-nahārithe dayنهر
9وَيُولِجُwayūlijuand causes to enterولج
10ٱلنَّهَارَl-nahārathe dayنهر
11فِىfīinto—
12ٱلَّيْلِal-laylithe nightليل
13وَسَخَّرَwasakharaand has subjectedسخر
14ٱلشَّمْسَl-shamsathe sunشمس
15وَٱلْقَمَرَwal-qamaraand the moonقمر
16كُلٌّۭkulluneachكلل
17يَجْرِىٓyajrīmovingجري
18إِلَىٰٓilāfor—
19أَجَلٍۢajalina termأجل
20مُّسَمًّۭىmusammanappointedسمو
21وَأَنَّwa-annaand that—
22ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllahأله
23بِمَاbimāof what—
24تَعْمَلُونَtaʿmalūnayou doعمل
25خَبِيرٌۭkhabīrun(is) All-Awareخبر