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Quran 40:82 — Al-Ghaafir, verse 82

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Have they not travelled through the land and seen how those who lived before them met their end? They were more numerous than them, stronger than them, and made a more impressive mark on the land, yet what they achieved was of no use to them at all.

أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَيَنْظُرُوا كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَانُوا أَكْثَرَ مِنْهُمْ وَأَشَدَّ قُوَّةً وَآثَارًا فِي الْأَرْضِ فَمَا أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُمْ مَا كَانُوا يَكْسِبُونَ

afalam yasīrū fī l-arḍi fayanẓurū kayfa kāna ʿāqibatu alladhīna min qablihim kānū akthara min'hum wa-ashadda quwwatan waāthāran fī l-arḍi famā aghnā ʿanhum mā kānū yaksibūna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Ghaafir verse 82
#WordMeaningRoot
1أَفَلَمْafalamDo they not—
2يَسِيرُوا۟yasīrūtravelسير
3فِىfīthrough—
4ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe landأرض
5فَيَنظُرُوا۟fayanẓurūand seeنظر
6كَيْفَkayfahowكيف
7كَانَkānawasكون
8عَـٰقِبَةُʿāqibatu(the) endعقب
9ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who—
10مِنmin(were) before them—
11قَبْلِهِمْ ۚqablihim(were) before themقبل
12كَانُوٓا۟kānūThey wereكون
13أَكْثَرَaktharamore numerousكثر
14مِنْهُمْmin'humthan them—
15وَأَشَدَّwa-ashaddaand mightierشدد
16قُوَّةًۭquwwatan(in) strengthقوي
17وَءَاثَارًۭاwaāthāranand impressionsأثر
18فِىfīin—
19ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe landأرض
20فَمَآfamābut not—
21أَغْنَىٰaghnāavailedغني
22عَنْهُمʿanhumthem—
23مَّاmāwhat—
24كَانُوا۟kānūthey used toكون
25يَكْسِبُونَyaksibūnaearnكسب