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Quran 18:42Al-Kahf, verse 42

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

And so it was: his fruit was completely destroyed, and there he was, wringing his hands over what he had invested in it, as it drooped on its trellises, and saying, ‘I wish I had not set up any partner to my Lord.’

وَأُحِيطَ بِثَمَرِهِ فَأَصْبَحَ يُقَلِّبُ كَفَّيْهِ عَلَىٰ مَا أَنْفَقَ فِيهَا وَهِيَ خَاوِيَةٌ عَلَىٰ عُرُوشِهَا وَيَقُولُ يَا لَيْتَنِي لَمْ أُشْرِكْ بِرَبِّي أَحَدًا

wa-uḥīṭa bithamarihi fa-aṣbaḥa yuqallibu kaffayhi ʿalā mā anfaqa fīhā wahiya khāwiyatun ʿalā ʿurūshihā wayaqūlu yālaytanī lam ush'rik birabbī aḥadan

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Kahf verse 42
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَأُحِيطَwa-uḥīṭaAnd were surroundedحوط
2بِثَمَرِهِۦbithamarihihis fruitsثمر
3فَأَصْبَحَfa-aṣbaḥaso he beganصبح
4يُقَلِّبُyuqallibutwistingقلب
5كَفَّيْهِkaffayhihis handsكفف
6عَلَىٰʿalāover
7مَآwhat
8أَنفَقَanfaqahe (had) spentنفق
9فِيهَاfīhāon it
10وَهِىَwahiyawhile it (had)
11خَاوِيَةٌkhāwiyatuncollapsedخوي
12عَلَىٰʿalāon
13عُرُوشِهَاʿurūshihāits trellisesعرش
14وَيَقُولُwayaqūluand he saidقول
15يَـٰلَيْتَنِىyālaytanīOh! I wish
16لَمْlamI had not associated
17أُشْرِكْush'rikI had not associatedشرك
18بِرَبِّىٓbirabbīwith my Lordربب
19أَحَدًۭاaḥadananyoneأحد