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Quran 5:13 — Al-Maaida, verse 13

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

But they broke their pledge, so We distanced them [from Us] and hardened their hearts. They distort the meaning of [revealed] words and have forgotten some of what they were told to remember: you [Prophet] will always find treachery in all but a few of them. Overlook this and pardon them: God loves those who do good.

فَبِمَا نَقْضِهِمْ مِيثَاقَهُمْ لَعَنَّاهُمْ وَجَعَلْنَا قُلُوبَهُمْ قَاسِيَةً ۖ يُحَرِّفُونَ الْكَلِمَ عَنْ مَوَاضِعِهِ ۙ وَنَسُوا حَظًّا مِمَّا ذُكِّرُوا بِهِ ۚ وَلَا تَزَالُ تَطَّلِعُ عَلَىٰ خَائِنَةٍ مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِنْهُمْ ۖ فَاعْفُ عَنْهُمْ وَاصْفَحْ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُحْسِنِينَ

fabimā naqḍihim mīthāqahum laʿannāhum wajaʿalnā qulūbahum qāsiyatan yuḥarrifūna l-kalima ʿan mawāḍiʿihi wanasū ḥaẓẓan mimmā dhukkirū bihi walā tazālu taṭṭaliʿu ʿalā khāinatin min'hum illā qalīlan min'hum fa-uʿ'fu ʿanhum wa-iṣ'faḥ inna l-laha yuḥibbu l-muḥ'sinīna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Maaida verse 13
#WordMeaningRoot
1فَبِمَاfabimāSo for—
2نَقْضِهِمnaqḍihimtheir breakingنقض
3مِّيثَـٰقَهُمْmīthāqahum(of) their covenantوثق
4لَعَنَّـٰهُمْlaʿannāhumWe cursed themلعن
5وَجَعَلْنَاwajaʿalnāand We madeجعل
6قُلُوبَهُمْqulūbahumtheir heartsقلب
7قَـٰسِيَةًۭ ۖqāsiyatanhardقسو
8يُحَرِّفُونَyuḥarrifūnaThey distortحرف
9ٱلْكَلِمَl-kalimathe wordsكلم
10عَنʿanfrom—
11مَّوَاضِعِهِۦ ۙmawāḍiʿihitheir placesوضع
12وَنَسُوا۟wanasūand forgotنسي
13حَظًّۭاḥaẓẓana partحظظ
14مِّمَّاmimmāof what—
15ذُكِّرُوا۟dhukkirūthey were remindedذكر
16بِهِۦ ۚbihiof [it]—
17وَلَاwalāAnd not—
18تَزَالُtazāluwill you ceaseزيل
19تَطَّلِعُtaṭṭaliʿuto discoverطلع
20عَلَىٰʿalāof—
21خَآئِنَةٍۢkhāinatintreacheryخون
22مِّنْهُمْmin'humfrom them—
23إِلَّاillāexcept—
24قَلِيلًۭاqalīlana fewقلل
25مِّنْهُمْ ۖmin'humof them—
26فَٱعْفُfa-uʿ'fuBut forgiveعفو
27عَنْهُمْʿanhumthem—
28وَٱصْفَحْ ۚwa-iṣ'faḥand overlookصفح
29إِنَّinnaIndeed—
30ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllahأله
31يُحِبُّyuḥibbulovesحبب
32ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَl-muḥ'sinīnathe good-doersحسن