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Quran 57:27 — Al-Hadid, verse 27

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

We sent other messengers to follow in their footsteps. After those We sent Jesus, son of Mary: We gave him the Gospel and put compassion and mercy into the hearts of his followers. But monasticism was something they invented- We did not ordain it for them- only to seek God’s pleasure, and even so, they did not observe it properly. So We gave a reward to those of them who believed, but many of them were lawbreakers.

ثُمَّ قَفَّيْنَا عَلَىٰ آثَارِهِمْ بِرُسُلِنَا وَقَفَّيْنَا بِعِيسَى ابْنِ مَرْيَمَ وَآتَيْنَاهُ الْإِنْجِيلَ وَجَعَلْنَا فِي قُلُوبِ الَّذِينَ اتَّبَعُوهُ رَأْفَةً وَرَحْمَةً وَرَهْبَانِيَّةً ابْتَدَعُوهَا مَا كَتَبْنَاهَا عَلَيْهِمْ إِلَّا ابْتِغَاءَ رِضْوَانِ اللَّهِ فَمَا رَعَوْهَا حَقَّ رِعَايَتِهَا ۖ فَآتَيْنَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مِنْهُمْ أَجْرَهُمْ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ مِنْهُمْ فَاسِقُونَ

thumma qaffaynā ʿalā āthārihim birusulinā waqaffaynā biʿīsā ib'ni maryama waātaynāhu l-injīla wajaʿalnā fī qulūbi alladhīna ittabaʿūhu rafatan waraḥmatan warahbāniyyatan ib'tadaʿūhā mā katabnāhā ʿalayhim illā ib'tighāa riḍ'wāni l-lahi famā raʿawhā ḥaqqa riʿāyatihā faātaynā alladhīna āmanū min'hum ajrahum wakathīrun min'hum fāsiqūna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Hadid verse 27
#WordMeaningRoot
1ثُمَّthummaThen—
2قَفَّيْنَاqaffaynāWe sentقفو
3عَلَىٰٓʿalāon—
4ءَاثَـٰرِهِمāthārihimtheir footstepsأثر
5بِرُسُلِنَاbirusulināOur Messengersرسل
6وَقَفَّيْنَاwaqaffaynāand We followedقفو
7بِعِيسَىbiʿīsāwith Isa—
8ٱبْنِib'nisonبني
9مَرْيَمَmaryama(of) Maryam—
10وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُwaātaynāhuand We gave himأتي
11ٱلْإِنجِيلَl-injīlathe Injeel—
12وَجَعَلْنَاwajaʿalnāAnd We placedجعل
13فِىfīin—
14قُلُوبِqulūbi(the) heartsقلب
15ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who—
16ٱتَّبَعُوهُittabaʿūhufollowed himتبع
17رَأْفَةًۭrafatancompassionرأف
18وَرَحْمَةًۭwaraḥmatanand mercyرحم
19وَرَهْبَانِيَّةًwarahbāniyyatanBut monasticismرهب
20ٱبْتَدَعُوهَاib'tadaʿūhāthey innovated بدع
21مَاmānot—
22كَتَبْنَـٰهَاkatabnāhāWe prescribed itكتب
23عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimfor them —
24إِلَّاillāonly—
25ٱبْتِغَآءَib'tighāaseekingبغي
26رِضْوَٰنِriḍ'wāni(the) pleasureرضو
27ٱللَّهِl-lahi(of) Allahأله
28فَمَاfamābut not—
29رَعَوْهَاraʿawhāthey observed itرعي
30حَقَّḥaqqa(with) rightحقق
31رِعَايَتِهَا ۖriʿāyatihāobservanceرعي
32فَـَٔاتَيْنَاfaātaynāSo We gaveأتي
33ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
34ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelievedأمن
35مِنْهُمْmin'humamong them—
36أَجْرَهُمْ ۖajrahumtheir rewardأجر
37وَكَثِيرٌۭwakathīrunbut mostكثر
38مِّنْهُمْmin'humof them—
39فَـٰسِقُونَfāsiqūna(are) defiantly disobedientlyفسق