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Quran 8:48Al-Anfaal, verse 48

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Satan made their foul deeds seem fair to them, and said, ‘No one will conquer you today, for I will be right beside you,’ but when the armies came within sight of one another he turned on his heels, saying, ‘This is where I leave you: I see what you do not, and I fear God- God is severe in His punishment.’

وَإِذْ زَيَّنَ لَهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ أَعْمَالَهُمْ وَقَالَ لَا غَالِبَ لَكُمُ الْيَوْمَ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَإِنِّي جَارٌ لَكُمْ ۖ فَلَمَّا تَرَاءَتِ الْفِئَتَانِ نَكَصَ عَلَىٰ عَقِبَيْهِ وَقَالَ إِنِّي بَرِيءٌ مِنْكُمْ إِنِّي أَرَىٰ مَا لَا تَرَوْنَ إِنِّي أَخَافُ اللَّهَ ۚ وَاللَّهُ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ

wa-idh zayyana lahumu l-shayṭānu aʿmālahum waqāla lā ghāliba lakumu l-yawma mina l-nāsi wa-innī jārun lakum falammā tarāati l-fi-atāni nakaṣa ʿalā ʿaqibayhi waqāla innī barīon minkum innī arā mā lā tarawna innī akhāfu l-laha wal-lahu shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Anfaal verse 48
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَإِذْwa-idhAnd when
2زَيَّنَzayyanamade fair-seemingزين
3لَهُمُlahumuto them
4ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنُl-shayṭānuthe Shaitaanشطن
5أَعْمَـٰلَهُمْaʿmālahumtheir deedsعمل
6وَقَالَwaqālaand he saidقول
7لَاNo (one)
8غَالِبَghāliba(can) overcomeغلب
9لَكُمُlakumu[to] you
10ٱلْيَوْمَl-yawmatodayيوم
11مِنَminafrom
12ٱلنَّاسِl-nāsithe peopleنوس
13وَإِنِّىwa-innīand indeed, I am
14جَارٌۭjāruna neighborجور
15لَّكُمْ ۖlakumfor you
16فَلَمَّاfalammāBut when
17تَرَآءَتِtarāaticame in sightرأي
18ٱلْفِئَتَانِl-fi-atānithe two forcesفأي
19نَكَصَnakaṣahe turned awayنكص
20عَلَىٰʿalāon
21عَقِبَيْهِʿaqibayhihis heelsعقب
22وَقَالَwaqālaand saidقول
23إِنِّىinnīIndeed, I am
24بَرِىٓءٌۭbarīonfreeبرأ
25مِّنكُمْminkumof you
26إِنِّىٓinnīIndeed, I
27أَرَىٰarāseeرأي
28مَاwhat
29لَاnot
30تَرَوْنَtarawnayou seeرأي
31إِنِّىٓinnīindeed, I
32أَخَافُakhāfu[I] fearخوف
33ٱللَّهَ ۚl-lahaAllahأله
34وَٱللَّهُwal-lahuAnd Allahأله
35شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severeشدد
36ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) the penaltyعقب