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Pray for the Truth

Quran 2:26 — Al-Baqara, verse 26

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

God does not shy from drawing comparisons even with something as small as a gnat, or larger: the believers know it is the truth from their Lord, but the disbelievers say, ‘What does God mean by such a comparison?’ Through it He makes many go astray and leads many to the right path. But it is only the rebels He makes go astray:

إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَسْتَحْيِي أَنْ يَضْرِبَ مَثَلًا مَا بَعُوضَةً فَمَا فَوْقَهَا ۚ فَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا فَيَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ ۖ وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَيَقُولُونَ مَاذَا أَرَادَ اللَّهُ بِهَـٰذَا مَثَلًا ۘ يُضِلُّ بِهِ كَثِيرًا وَيَهْدِي بِهِ كَثِيرًا ۚ وَمَا يُضِلُّ بِهِ إِلَّا الْفَاسِقِينَ

inna l-laha lā yastaḥyī an yaḍriba mathalan mā baʿūḍatan famā fawqahā fa-ammā alladhīna āmanū fayaʿlamūna annahu l-ḥaqu min rabbihim wa-ammā alladhīna kafarū fayaqūlūna mādhā arāda l-lahu bihādhā mathalan yuḍillu bihi kathīran wayahdī bihi kathīran wamā yuḍillu bihi illā l-fāsiqīna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Baqara verse 26
#WordMeaningRoot
1۞ إِنَّinnaIndeed—
2ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllahأله
3لَاlā(is) not—
4يَسْتَحْىِۦٓyastaḥyīashamedحيي
5أَنanto—
6يَضْرِبَyaḍribaset forthضرب
7مَثَلًۭاmathalanan exampleمثل
8مَّاmā(like) even—
9بَعُوضَةًۭbaʿūḍatan(of) a mosquitoبعض
10فَمَاfamāand (even) something—
11فَوْقَهَا ۚfawqahāabove itفوق
12فَأَمَّاfa-ammāThen as for—
13ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
14ءَامَنُوا۟āmanūbelievedأمن
15فَيَعْلَمُونَfayaʿlamūna[thus] they will knowعلم
16أَنَّهُannahuthat it—
17ٱلْحَقُّl-ḥaqu(is) the truthحقق
18مِنminfrom—
19رَّبِّهِمْ ۖrabbihimtheir Lordربب
20وَأَمَّاwa-ammāAnd as for—
21ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
22كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelievedكفر
23فَيَقُولُونَfayaqūlūna[thus] they will sayقول
24مَاذَآmādhāwhat—
25أَرَادَarāda(did) intendرود
26ٱللَّهُl-lahuAllahأله
27بِهَـٰذَاbihādhāby this—
28مَثَلًۭا ۘmathalanexampleمثل
29يُضِلُّyuḍilluHe lets go astrayضلل
30بِهِۦbihiby it—
31كَثِيرًۭاkathīranmanyكثر
32وَيَهْدِىwayahdīand He guidesهدي
33بِهِۦbihiby it—
34كَثِيرًۭا ۚkathīranmanyكثر
35وَمَاwamāAnd not—
36يُضِلُّyuḍilluHe lets go astrayضلل
37بِهِۦٓbihiby it—
38إِلَّاillāexcept—
39ٱلْفَـٰسِقِينَl-fāsiqīnathe defiantly disobedientفسق