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Pray for the Truth

Quran 34:31 — Saba, verse 31

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

The disbelievers say, ‘We will believe neither this Qur an nor the Scriptures that came before it.’ If only you could see [Prophet] how the wrongdoers will be made to stand before their Lord, hurling reproaches at one another. Those who were oppressed will say to the oppressors, ‘If it were not for you, we would have been believers.’

وَقَالَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَنْ نُؤْمِنَ بِهَـٰذَا الْقُرْآنِ وَلَا بِالَّذِي بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ۗ وَلَوْ تَرَىٰ إِذِ الظَّالِمُونَ مَوْقُوفُونَ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يَرْجِعُ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَىٰ بَعْضٍ الْقَوْلَ يَقُولُ الَّذِينَ اسْتُضْعِفُوا لِلَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا لَوْلَا أَنْتُمْ لَكُنَّا مُؤْمِنِينَ

waqāla alladhīna kafarū lan nu'mina bihādhā l-qur'āni walā bi-alladhī bayna yadayhi walaw tarā idhi l-ẓālimūna mawqūfūna ʿinda rabbihim yarjiʿu baʿḍuhum ilā baʿḍin l-qawla yaqūlu alladhīna us'tuḍ'ʿifū lilladhīna is'takbarū lawlā antum lakunnā mu'minīna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Saba verse 31
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَقَالَwaqālaAnd sayقول
2ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
3كَفَرُوا۟kafarūdisbelieveكفر
4لَنlanNever will—
5نُّؤْمِنَnu'minawe believeأمن
6بِهَـٰذَاbihādhāin this—
7ٱلْقُرْءَانِl-qur'āniQuranقرأ
8وَلَاwalāand not—
9بِٱلَّذِىbi-alladhīin (that) which—
10بَيْنَbayna(was) before itبين
11يَدَيْهِ ۗyadayhi(was) before itيدي
12وَلَوْwalawBut if—
13تَرَىٰٓtarāyou (could) seeرأي
14إِذِidhiwhen—
15ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَl-ẓālimūnathe wrongdoersظلم
16مَوْقُوفُونَmawqūfūnawill be made to standوقف
17عِندَʿindabeforeعند
18رَبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lordربب
19يَرْجِعُyarjiʿuwill throw backرجع
20بَعْضُهُمْbaʿḍuhumsome of themبعض
21إِلَىٰilāto—
22بَعْضٍbaʿḍinothersبعض
23ٱلْقَوْلَl-qawlathe wordقول
24يَقُولُyaqūluWill sayقول
25ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
26ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟us'tuḍ'ʿifūwere oppressedضعف
27لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnato those who—
28ٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟is'takbarūwere arrogantكبر
29لَوْلَآlawlāIf not—
30أَنتُمْantum(for) you—
31لَكُنَّاlakunnācertainly we (would) have beenكون
32مُؤْمِنِينَmu'minīnabelieversأمن