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Pray for the Truth

Quran 4:18 — An-Nisaa, verse 18

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

It is not true repentance when people continue to do evil until death confronts them and then say, ‘Now I repent,’ nor when they die defiant: We have prepared a painful torment for these.

وَلَيْسَتِ التَّوْبَةُ لِلَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ السَّيِّئَاتِ حَتَّىٰ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَهُمُ الْمَوْتُ قَالَ إِنِّي تُبْتُ الْآنَ وَلَا الَّذِينَ يَمُوتُونَ وَهُمْ كُفَّارٌ ۚ أُولَـٰئِكَ أَعْتَدْنَا لَهُمْ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا

walaysati l-tawbatu lilladhīna yaʿmalūna l-sayiāti ḥattā idhā ḥaḍara aḥadahumu l-mawtu qāla innī tub'tu l-āna walā alladhīna yamūtūna wahum kuffārun ulāika aʿtadnā lahum ʿadhāban alīman

Words

Word-by-word analysis of An-Nisaa verse 18
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَلَيْسَتِwalaysatiAnd notليس
2ٱلتَّوْبَةُl-tawbatu(is) the acceptance of repentanceتوب
3لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnafor those who—
4يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnadoعمل
5ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِl-sayiātithe evil deedsسوأ
6حَتَّىٰٓḥattāuntil—
7إِذَاidhāwhen—
8حَضَرَḥaḍaraapproachesحضر
9أَحَدَهُمُaḥadahumuone of themأحد
10ٱلْمَوْتُl-mawtu[the] deathموت
11قَالَqālahe saysقول
12إِنِّىinnīIndeed I—
13تُبْتُtub'turepentتوب
14ٱلْـَٔـٰنَl-ānanow—
15وَلَاwalāand not—
16ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
17يَمُوتُونَyamūtūnadieموت
18وَهُمْwahumwhile they—
19كُفَّارٌ ۚkuffārun(are) disbelieversكفر
20أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَulāikaThose —
21أَعْتَدْنَاaʿtadnāWe have preparedعتد
22لَهُمْlahumfor them—
23عَذَابًاʿadhābana punishmentعذب
24أَلِيمًۭاalīmanpainfulألم