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Pray for the Truth

Quran 5:33 — Al-Maaida, verse 33

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Those who wage war against God and His Messenger and strive to spread corruption in the land should be punished by death, crucifixion, the amputation of an alternate hand and foot, or banishment from the land: a disgrace for them in this world, and then a terrible punishment in the Hereafter,

إِنَّمَا جَزَاءُ الَّذِينَ يُحَارِبُونَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَيَسْعَوْنَ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَسَادًا أَنْ يُقَتَّلُوا أَوْ يُصَلَّبُوا أَوْ تُقَطَّعَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَأَرْجُلُهُمْ مِنْ خِلَافٍ أَوْ يُنْفَوْا مِنَ الْأَرْضِ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ لَهُمْ خِزْيٌ فِي الدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَهُمْ فِي الْآخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ

innamā jazāu alladhīna yuḥāribūna l-laha warasūlahu wayasʿawna fī l-arḍi fasādan an yuqattalū aw yuṣallabū aw tuqaṭṭaʿa aydīhim wa-arjuluhum min khilāfin aw yunfaw mina l-arḍi dhālika lahum khiz'yun fī l-dun'yā walahum fī l-ākhirati ʿadhābun ʿaẓīmun

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Maaida verse 33
#WordMeaningRoot
1إِنَّمَاinnamāOnly—
2جَزَٰٓؤُا۟jazāu(the) recompenseجزي
3ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(for) those who—
4يُحَارِبُونَyuḥāribūnawage warحرب
5ٱللَّهَl-laha(against) Allahأله
6وَرَسُولَهُۥwarasūlahuand His Messengerرسل
7وَيَسْعَوْنَwayasʿawnaand striveسعي
8فِىfīin—
9ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earthأرض
10فَسَادًاfasādanspreading corruptionفسد
11أَنan(is) that—
12يُقَتَّلُوٓا۟yuqattalūthey be killedقتل
13أَوْawor—
14يُصَلَّبُوٓا۟yuṣallabūthey be crucifiedصلب
15أَوْawor—
16تُقَطَّعَtuqaṭṭaʿabe cut offقطع
17أَيْدِيهِمْaydīhimtheir handsيدي
18وَأَرْجُلُهُمwa-arjuluhumand their feetرجل
19مِّنْminof—
20خِلَـٰفٍkhilāfinopposite sidesخلف
21أَوْawor—
22يُنفَوْا۟yunfawthey be exiledنفي
23مِنَminafrom—
24ٱلْأَرْضِ ۚl-arḍithe landأرض
25ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat—
26لَهُمْlahum(is) for them—
27خِزْىٌۭkhiz'yundisgraceخزي
28فِىfīin—
29ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖl-dun'yāthe worldدنو
30وَلَهُمْwalahumand for them—
31فِىfīin—
32ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhiratithe Hereafterأخر
33عَذَابٌʿadhābun(is) a punishmentعذب
34عَظِيمٌʿaẓīmungreatعظم