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Pray for the Truth

Quran 57:20Al-Hadid, verse 20

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Bear in mind that the present life is just a game, a diversion, an attraction, a cause of boasting among you, of rivalry in wealth and children. It is like plants that spring up after the rain: their growth at first delights the sowers, but then you see them wither away, turn yellow, and become stubble. There is terrible punishment in the next life as well as forgiveness and approval from God; the life of this world is only an illusory pleasure.

اعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ وَزِينَةٌ وَتَفَاخُرٌ بَيْنَكُمْ وَتَكَاثُرٌ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَوْلَادِ ۖ كَمَثَلِ غَيْثٍ أَعْجَبَ الْكُفَّارَ نَبَاتُهُ ثُمَّ يَهِيجُ فَتَرَاهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ حُطَامًا ۖ وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَرِضْوَانٌ ۚ وَمَا الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا إِلَّا مَتَاعُ الْغُرُورِ

iʿ'lamū annamā l-ḥayatu l-dun'yā laʿibun walahwun wazīnatun watafākhurun baynakum watakāthurun fī l-amwāli wal-awlādi kamathali ghaythin aʿjaba l-kufāra nabātuhu thumma yahīju fatarāhu muṣ'farran thumma yakūnu ḥuṭāman wafī l-ākhirati ʿadhābun shadīdun wamaghfiratun mina l-lahi wariḍ'wānun wamā l-ḥayatu l-dun'yā illā matāʿu l-ghurūri

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Hadid verse 20
#WordMeaningRoot
1ٱعْلَمُوٓا۟iʿ'lamūKnowعلم
2أَنَّمَاannamāthat
3ٱلْحَيَوٰةُl-ḥayatuthe lifeحيي
4ٱلدُّنْيَاl-dun'yā(of) the worldدنو
5لَعِبٌۭlaʿibun(is) playلعب
6وَلَهْوٌۭwalahwunand amusementلهو
7وَزِينَةٌۭwazīnatunand adornmentزين
8وَتَفَاخُرٌۢwatafākhurunand boastingفخر
9بَيْنَكُمْbaynakumamong youبين
10وَتَكَاثُرٌۭwatakāthurunand competition in increaseكثر
11فِىof
12ٱلْأَمْوَٰلِl-amwālithe wealthمول
13وَٱلْأَوْلَـٰدِ ۖwal-awlādiand the childrenولد
14كَمَثَلِkamathalilike (the) exampleمثل
15غَيْثٍghaythin(of) a rainغيث
16أَعْجَبَaʿjabapleasesعجب
17ٱلْكُفَّارَl-kufārathe tillersكفر
18نَبَاتُهُۥnabātuhuits growthنبت
19ثُمَّthummathen
20يَهِيجُyahījuit driesهيج
21فَتَرَىٰهُfatarāhuand you see itرأي
22مُصْفَرًّۭاmuṣ'farranturning yellowصفر
23ثُمَّthummathen
24يَكُونُyakūnubecomesكون
25حُطَـٰمًۭا ۖḥuṭāmandebrisحطم
26وَفِىwafīAnd in
27ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِl-ākhiratithe Hereafterأخر
28عَذَابٌۭʿadhābun(is) a punishmentعذب
29شَدِيدٌۭshadīdunsevereشدد
30وَمَغْفِرَةٌۭwamaghfiratunand forgivenessغفر
31مِّنَminafrom
32ٱللَّهِl-lahiAllahأله
33وَرِضْوَٰنٌۭ ۚwariḍ'wānunand Pleasureرضو
34وَمَاwamāBut not
35ٱلْحَيَوٰةُl-ḥayatu(is) the lifeحيي
36ٱلدُّنْيَآl-dun'yā(of) the worldدنو
37إِلَّاillāexcept
38مَتَـٰعُmatāʿu(the) enjoymentمتع
39ٱلْغُرُورِl-ghurūri(of) delusionغرر