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Quran 11:116 — Hud, verse 116

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

If only there had been, among the generations before your time, people with a rem-nant of good sense, to forbid corruption on the earth! We saved only a few of them, while the unjust pursued the enjoyment of plenty, and persisted in sin.

فَلَوْلَا كَانَ مِنَ الْقُرُونِ مِنْ قَبْلِكُمْ أُولُو بَقِيَّةٍ يَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْفَسَادِ فِي الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِمَّنْ أَنْجَيْنَا مِنْهُمْ ۗ وَاتَّبَعَ الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا مَا أُتْرِفُوا فِيهِ وَكَانُوا مُجْرِمِينَ

falawlā kāna mina l-qurūni min qablikum ulū baqiyyatin yanhawna ʿani l-fasādi fī l-arḍi illā qalīlan mimman anjaynā min'hum wa-ittabaʿa alladhīna ẓalamū mā ut'rifū fīhi wakānū muj'rimīna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Hud verse 116
#WordMeaningRoot
1فَلَوْلَاfalawlāSo why not—
2كَانَkānahad beenكون
3مِنَminaof—
4ٱلْقُرُونِl-qurūnithe generationsقرن
5مِنminbefore you—
6قَبْلِكُمْqablikumbefore youقبل
7أُو۟لُوا۟ulūthose possessing a remnantأول
8بَقِيَّةٍۢbaqiyyatinthose possessing a remnantبقي
9يَنْهَوْنَyanhawnaforbiddingنهي
10عَنِʿanifrom—
11ٱلْفَسَادِl-fasādithe corruptionفسد
12فِىfīin—
13ٱلْأَرْضِl-arḍithe earthأرض
14إِلَّاillāexcept—
15قَلِيلًۭاqalīlana fewقلل
16مِّمَّنْmimmanof those—
17أَنجَيْنَاanjaynāWe savedنجو
18مِنْهُمْ ۗmin'humamong them—
19وَٱتَّبَعَwa-ittabaʿaBut followedتبع
20ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
21ظَلَمُوا۟ẓalamūdid wrongظلم
22مَآmāwhat—
23أُتْرِفُوا۟ut'rifūluxury they were givenترف
24فِيهِfīhitherein—
25وَكَانُوا۟wakānūand they wereكون
26مُجْرِمِينَmuj'rimīnacriminalsجرم