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Quran 4:91An-Nisaa, verse 91

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

You will find others who wish to be safe from you, and from their own people, but whenever they are back in a situation where they are tempted [to fight you], they succumb to it. So if they neither withdraw, nor offer you peace, nor restrain themselves from fighting you, seize and kill them wherever you encounter them: We give you clear authority against such people.

سَتَجِدُونَ آخَرِينَ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يَأْمَنُوكُمْ وَيَأْمَنُوا قَوْمَهُمْ كُلَّ مَا رُدُّوا إِلَى الْفِتْنَةِ أُرْكِسُوا فِيهَا ۚ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَعْتَزِلُوكُمْ وَيُلْقُوا إِلَيْكُمُ السَّلَمَ وَيَكُفُّوا أَيْدِيَهُمْ فَخُذُوهُمْ وَاقْتُلُوهُمْ حَيْثُ ثَقِفْتُمُوهُمْ ۚ وَأُولَـٰئِكُمْ جَعَلْنَا لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِمْ سُلْطَانًا مُبِينًا

satajidūna ākharīna yurīdūna an yamanūkum wayamanū qawmahum kulla mā ruddū ilā l-fit'nati ur'kisū fīhā fa-in lam yaʿtazilūkum wayul'qū ilaykumu l-salama wayakuffū aydiyahum fakhudhūhum wa-uq'tulūhum ḥaythu thaqif'tumūhum wa-ulāikum jaʿalnā lakum ʿalayhim sul'ṭānan mubīnan

Words

Word-by-word analysis of An-Nisaa verse 91
#WordMeaningRoot
1سَتَجِدُونَsatajidūnaYou will findوجد
2ءَاخَرِينَākharīnaothersأخر
3يُرِيدُونَyurīdūnawishingرود
4أَنanthat
5يَأْمَنُوكُمْyamanūkumthey be secure from youأمن
6وَيَأْمَنُوا۟wayamanūand they be secure fromأمن
7قَوْمَهُمْqawmahumtheir peopleقوم
8كُلَّkullaEverytimeكلل
9مَاthat
10رُدُّوٓا۟ruddūthey are returnedردد
11إِلَىilāto
12ٱلْفِتْنَةِl-fit'natithe temptationفتن
13أُرْكِسُوا۟ur'kisūthey are plungedركس
14فِيهَا ۚfīhāinto it
15فَإِنfa-inSo if
16لَّمْlamnot
17يَعْتَزِلُوكُمْyaʿtazilūkumthey withdraw from youعزل
18وَيُلْقُوٓا۟wayul'qūand offerلقي
19إِلَيْكُمُilaykumuto you
20ٱلسَّلَمَl-salama[the] peaceسلم
21وَيَكُفُّوٓا۟wayakuffūand they restrainكفف
22أَيْدِيَهُمْaydiyahumtheir handsيدي
23فَخُذُوهُمْfakhudhūhumthen seize themأخذ
24وَٱقْتُلُوهُمْwa-uq'tulūhumand kill themقتل
25حَيْثُḥaythuwhereverحيث
26ثَقِفْتُمُوهُمْ ۚthaqif'tumūhumyou find themثقف
27وَأُو۟لَـٰٓئِكُمْwa-ulāikumAnd those
28جَعَلْنَاjaʿalnāWe madeجعل
29لَكُمْlakumfor you
30عَلَيْهِمْʿalayhimagainst them
31سُلْطَـٰنًۭاsul'ṭānanan authorityسلط
32مُّبِينًۭاmubīnanclearبين