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Quranic root

وجد

w · j · d

The root centers on encountering or coming upon something: finding what is sought or present.

From finding or coming upon something, the usage extends to direct perception, intellectual recognition, access to what is needed, and states of capacity. Related derived forms also express emotional response and existence, but these are not all meanings of every Quranic form.

  • Maqāyīs · row 5034
  • Mufradāt · row 1554
2
Quran-attested forms
4
Quran senses
107
Quran occurrences

Forms in the Quran

The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.

وَجَدَ

wajada

Part of speech
Verb · Form I
Form
I
Quran occurrences
106 occurrences

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. To find, encounter, perceive, or discover someone or something.

    Covers coming upon a sought or present object or person and direct perception through the senses. It can also describe finding someone or something in a particular state or situation. The Quranic passive occurrence may be rendered “be found.”

    • Lane · entry 44995
    • Mufradāt · row 1554
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 28:15word 8

    and found

    Quran 27:24word 1

    And I found her

  2. To have access to, be able to obtain, or find available something needed or sought.

    The object is something whose availability or attainability is at issue; thus “not finding water” can mean being unable to obtain it. This is an access or attainability use, distinct from merely encountering something.

    • Lane · entry 44995
    • Mufradāt · row 1554
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 4:43word 36

    you find

  3. To know, recognize, or judge someone or something to be in a particular condition.

    This may take a person or thing as the object and a second complement describing its state, and may express intellectual perception or considered recognition rather than physical discovery.

    • Lane · entry 44995
    • Mufradāt · row 1554
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 7:102word 2

    We found

    Quran 27:24word 1

    And I found her

وُجْدٌ

wujdun

Part of speech
Noun
Quran occurrences
1 occurrence

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. Available means, material resources, or financial capacity.

    In مِنْ وُجْدِكُمْ (65:6), it denotes the capacity and means available to a person, especially the resources required for maintenance or provision.

    • Mufradāt · row 1554
    • Lane · entry 45000
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 65:6word 6

    your means

Occurrences in the Quran

Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.

  • 2:96وَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمْAnd surely you will find them
  • 2:110تَجِدُوهُyou will find it
  • 2:196يَجِدْfind
  • 2:283تَجِدُوا۟you find
  • 3:30تَجِدُwill find
View all 107 occurrences

Broader Classical Arabic meanings

Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.

Show 19 Classical meanings
  • وَجَدَ

    To experience or become sensible of a sensation, such as satiety.

    A direct experiential use, distinguished from encountering an external object or intellectually recognizing a state.

    • Lane · entry 44995
  • وَجَدَ

    In the idiom لَمْ أَجِدْ مِنْ ذٰلِكَ بُدًّا, to find no way to avoid or escape something.

    A fixed construction expressing the absence of an alternative or means of escape.

    • Lane · entry 44995
  • وَجَدَ

    To become wealthy, competent, or free from want; to acquire or earn wealth.

    This use concerns attaining financial sufficiency or property, not merely finding an object.

    • Lane · entry 44995
  • وَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ

    To be angry with someone, especially with the reproachful anger of a friend.

    Constructed with عَلَيْهِ and related prepositional patterns.

    • Lane · entry 44995
  • وَجَدَ بِهِ

    To love someone passionately or fondly.

    Constructed with بِهِ, بِهَا, or related prepositions for the beloved.

    • Lane · entry 44995
  • وَجَدَ

    To grieve, mourn, or sorrow for someone.

    Typically constructed with بِهِ or لَهُ; this is an emotional use distinct from intellectual recognition.

    • Lane · entry 44995
  • وُجِدَ

    To exist or come into existence from a state of nonexistence.

    A passive or intransitive existence use, distinct from the Quranic passive sense “be found.”

    • Lane · entry 44995
  • أَوْجَدَ

    To cause someone to find, attain, or obtain what was sought or desired.

    A causative Form IV use; the causer enables another person to reach or obtain the object, including a stray animal.

    • Lane · entry 44996
  • أَوْجَدَ

    To enrich, strengthen, or make someone financially sufficient and capable.

    Includes making a person free from want or strengthening them after weakness.

    • Lane · entry 44996
  • أَوْجَدَ

    To create, originate, or bring something into existence.

    A causative existence use, explicitly distinguished from وَجَدَ in the sense “find.”

    • Lane · entry 44996
  • تَوَجَّدَ

    To complain about sleeplessness or another distressing affair.

    A Form V use referring to voicing or expressing a complaint.

    • Lane · entry 44997
  • تَوَاجَدَ

    To feign or make a show of love or passionate love.

    A Form VI reciprocal or affected-emotion use; it need not imply genuine love.

    • Lane · entry 44998
  • وُجْدٌ

    Richness, general sufficiency, ability, or power.

    A broader Classical nominal use than the Quranic reference to available means in 65:6.

    • Lane · entry 45000
  • وَاجِدٌ

    Rich, solvent, or possessing sufficient means; one able to pay what is owed.

    A lexicalized active-participle use, also applied as an epithet to one who has no wants.

    • Lane · entry 45001
  • وَاجِدٌ

    Angry with a companion or associate.

    A lexicalized adjectival use in the construction وَاجِدٌ عَلَى صَاحِبِهِ.

    • Lane · entry 45001
  • وَاجِدٌ

    Able or capable of doing something.

    A lexicalized adjectival use expressing personal ability or power.

    • Lane · entry 45001
  • وَاجِدٌ

    In love or passionately attached to someone.

    A lexicalized adjectival use with بِفُلَانَةٍ or عَلَيْهَا and related constructions.

    • Lane · entry 45001
  • مَوْجُودٌ

    Existing, present, or brought into existence.

    A participial form referring either to what exists or to what has been caused to exist.

    • Lane · entry 45002
  • مَوْجُودٌ

    Within one’s power or capability.

    A specialized adjectival use for something that a person is able to accomplish or control.

    • Lane · entry 45002

Cautions

Points that affect how this root should be read.

  • The Form I Quran group contains mostly active forms and one passive occurrence; the passive “be found” use is kept with the Quranic finding sense, while the broader Classical existence use is separate.

  • وُجْدٌ in 65:6 denotes available means or capacity for provision; it is distinct from the broader existence vocabulary and from the Form I verb.