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Pray for the Truth

Quranic root

وتد

w · t · d

The root centers on a peg or stake fixed in the ground or a wall, with related ideas of firmness, stabilization, and peg-like projection.

The lexical field extends from fixing a physical peg to becoming firm, making something secure, and figuratively naming supports or prominent projections. The Quranic image of mountains as pegs applies this stabilizing image to the earth.

  • Maqāyīs · row 5017
  • Lane · entry 44883
  • Lane · entry 44886
  • Mufradāt · row 1548
1
Quran-attested forms
2
Quran senses
3
Quran occurrences

Forms in the Quran

The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.

وَتِدٌ

watidun

Part of speech
Noun · plural in Quran
Quran occurrences
3 occurrences

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. A peg or stake fixed in the ground or a wall.

    The Quranic form is the plural أَوْتَاد. It denotes stakes or pegs in the ordinary physical sense, including the stake imagery of 38:12 and 89:10.

    • Lane · entry 44886
    • Mufradāt · row 1548
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 38:12word 8

    (of) the stakes

    Quran 89:10word 3

    stakes

  2. A mountain conceived as a peg that steadies or secures the earth.

    In 78:7, the mountains are described through the peg image; the associated explanation is that they make the earth firm or secure.

    • Mufradāt · row 1548
    • Lane · entry 44886
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 78:7word 2

    (as) pegs

Occurrences in the Quran

Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.

  • 38:12ٱلْأَوْتَادِ(of) the stakes
  • 78:7أَوْتَادًۭا(as) pegs
  • 89:10ٱلْأَوْتَادِstakes
View all 3 occurrences

Broader Classical Arabic meanings

Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.

Show 14 Classical meanings
  • وَتَدَ

    To hammer in, fix, or make fast a wooden pin, peg, or stake.

    The object may be fixed in the ground or in a wall; the action includes striking it with a mallet.

    • Lane · entry 44883
  • وَتَدَ

    To become fixed, firm, or fast.

    Figuratively, the use can describe standing firmly, remaining settled in a place, or growing grain becoming firm and strong.

    • Lane · entry 44883
  • وَتَّدَ

    To make firm or secure by fixing, especially to stabilize the earth by means of mountains.

    A figurative causative construction.

    • Lane · entry 44883
  • وَتَّدَ

    To become sexually aroused or have an erection.

    A reported figurative sexual usage associated with the Form II verbal noun تَوْتِيدٌ.

    • Lane · entry 44883
  • وَتَدَ

    A supporting thing or confirming word used to corroborate speech.

    A reported dialectal or figurative expression; the source presents the item as something by which speech is reinforced.

    • Lane · entry 44883
  • أَوْتَادٌ

    The chiefs or leading figures of towns, provinces, or countries.

    A figurative plural application of the peg or support image.

    • Lane · entry 44886
  • أَوْتَادٌ

    The teeth, conceived as pegs of the mouth.

    A figurative anatomical usage.

    • Lane · entry 44886
  • وَتِدٌ

    The projecting part of a sandal's ear or loop.

    An anatomical or structural part of the sandal described by resemblance to a peg.

    • Lane · entry 44886
  • وَتِدٌ

    In prosody, a division of a metrical foot consisting of three letters.

    It may be a conjoined peg, وَتِدٌ مَقْرُونٌ, or a disjoined peg, وَتِدٌ مَفْرُوقٌ. The metrical foot depends on it, so زِحَاف does not affect it.

    • Lane · entry 44886
  • وَتِدٌ

    A prominent peg-like part of the ear, including the tragus or a related inner projection.

    The lexical descriptions include the prominent anterior part and the two inner ear projections resembling a peg.

    • Lane · entry 44886
  • وَاتِدٌ

    Standing fixed, firm, or motionless; erect, as of a horn.

    A figurative or descriptive active-participle usage.

    • Lane · entry 44888
  • وَاتِدٌ

    Fixing or making firm a wooden pin, peg, or stake.

    An active-participial usage referring to the fixing action.

    • Lane · entry 44888
  • مَوْتُودٌ

    A wooden pin, peg, or stake that has been fixed or made firm.

    A passive-result description of the fixed object.

    • Lane · entry 44889
  • مِيتَدَةٌ

    A mallet used to knock wooden pins, pegs, or stakes into the ground or a wall.

    The related form مِيتَدٌ is also reported.

    • Lane · entry 44890

Cautions

Points that affect how this root should be read.

  • The public headword وَتِدٌ is a normalized singular citation form for the Quranic plural أَوْتَاد.

  • The reported corroborating-speech usage is dialectal or figurative and should not be treated as a Quranic sense.

Unassigned or ambiguous evidence

  • lane-unit:wtd:44883:g1:sub8 contains an elliptical transcription, so the precise derived-form analysis is uncertain; its reported corroborating-speech meaning is nevertheless represented provisionally under وَتَدَ.