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Quran 2:196 — Al-Baqara, verse 196

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Complete the pilgrimages, major and minor, for the sake of God. If you are prevented [from doing so], then [send] whatever offering for sacrifice you can afford, and do not shave your heads until the offering has reached the place of sacrifice. If any of you is ill, or has an ailment of the scalp, he should compensate by fasting, or feeding the poor, or offering sacrifice. When you are in safety, anyone wishing to take a break between the minor pilgrimage and the major one must make whatever offering he can afford. If he lacks the means, he should fast for three days during the pilgrimage, and seven days on his return, making ten days in all. This applies to those whose household is not near the Sacred Mosque. Always be mindful of God, and be aware that He is stern in His retribution.

وَأَتِمُّوا الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ لِلَّهِ ۚ فَإِنْ أُحْصِرْتُمْ فَمَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ ۖ وَلَا تَحْلِقُوا رُءُوسَكُمْ حَتَّىٰ يَبْلُغَ الْهَدْيُ مَحِلَّهُ ۚ فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ مَرِيضًا أَوْ بِهِ أَذًى مِنْ رَأْسِهِ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ ۚ فَإِذَا أَمِنْتُمْ فَمَنْ تَمَتَّعَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِّ فَمَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ ۚ فَمَنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ فَصِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْحَجِّ وَسَبْعَةٍ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ ۗ تِلْكَ عَشَرَةٌ كَامِلَةٌ ۗ ذَٰلِكَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ أَهْلُهُ حَاضِرِي الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ ۚ وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ

wa-atimmū l-ḥaja wal-ʿum'rata lillahi fa-in uḥ'ṣir'tum famā is'taysara mina l-hadyi walā taḥliqū ruūsakum ḥattā yablugha l-hadyu maḥillahu faman kāna minkum marīḍan aw bihi adhan min rasihi fafid'yatun min ṣiyāmin aw ṣadaqatin aw nusukin fa-idhā amintum faman tamattaʿa bil-ʿum'rati ilā l-ḥaji famā is'taysara mina l-hadyi faman lam yajid faṣiyāmu thalāthati ayyāmin fī l-ḥaji wasabʿatin idhā rajaʿtum til'ka ʿasharatun kāmilatun dhālika liman lam yakun ahluhu ḥāḍirī l-masjidi l-ḥarāmi wa-ittaqū l-laha wa-iʿ'lamū anna l-laha shadīdu l-ʿiqābi

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Baqara verse 196
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَأَتِمُّوا۟wa-atimmūAnd completeتمم
2ٱلْحَجَّl-ḥajathe Hajjحجج
3وَٱلْعُمْرَةَwal-ʿum'rataand the Umrahعمر
4لِلَّهِ ۚlillahifor Allahأله
5فَإِنْfa-inAnd if—
6أُحْصِرْتُمْuḥ'ṣir'tumyou are held backحصر
7فَمَاfamāthen (offer) whatever—
8ٱسْتَيْسَرَis'taysara(can be) obtained with easeيسر
9مِنَminaof—
10ٱلْهَدْىِ ۖl-hadyithe sacrificial animalهدي
11وَلَاwalāAnd (do) not—
12تَحْلِقُوا۟taḥliqūshaveحلق
13رُءُوسَكُمْruūsakumyour headsرأس
14حَتَّىٰḥattāuntil—
15يَبْلُغَyablughareachesبلغ
16ٱلْهَدْىُl-hadyuthe sacrificial animalهدي
17مَحِلَّهُۥ ۚmaḥillahu(to) its destinationحلل
18فَمَنfamanThen whoever—
19كَانَkānaisكون
20مِنكُمminkumamong you—
21مَّرِيضًاmarīḍanillمرض
22أَوْawor—
23بِهِۦٓbihihe (has)—
24أَذًۭىadhanan ailmentأذي
25مِّنminof—
26رَّأْسِهِۦrasihihis headرأس
27فَفِدْيَةٌۭfafid'yatunthen a ransomفدي
28مِّنminof—
29صِيَامٍṣiyāminfastingصوم
30أَوْawor—
31صَدَقَةٍṣadaqatincharityصدق
32أَوْawor—
33نُسُكٍۢ ۚnusukinsacrificeنسك
34فَإِذَآfa-idhāThen when—
35أَمِنتُمْamintumyou are secureأمن
36فَمَنfamanthen whoever—
37تَمَتَّعَtamattaʿatook advantageمتع
38بِٱلْعُمْرَةِbil-ʿum'ratiof the Umrahعمر
39إِلَىilāfollowed—
40ٱلْحَجِّl-ḥaji(by) the Hajjحجج
41فَمَاfamāthen (offer) whatever—
42ٱسْتَيْسَرَis'taysara(can be) obtained with easeيسر
43مِنَminaof—
44ٱلْهَدْىِ ۚl-hadyithe sacrificial animalهدي
45فَمَنfamanBut whoever—
46لَّمْlam(can) not—
47يَجِدْyajidfind وجد
48فَصِيَامُfaṣiyāmuthen a fastصوم
49ثَلَـٰثَةِthalāthati(of) threeثلث
50أَيَّامٍۢayyāmindaysيوم
51فِىfīduring—
52ٱلْحَجِّl-ḥajithe Hajjحجج
53وَسَبْعَةٍwasabʿatinand seven (days)سبع
54إِذَاidhāwhen—
55رَجَعْتُمْ ۗrajaʿtumyou returnرجع
56تِلْكَtil'kaThis—
57عَشَرَةٌۭʿasharatun(is) ten (days)عشر
58كَامِلَةٌۭ ۗkāmilatunin allكمل
59ذَٰلِكَdhālikaThat—
60لِمَنliman(is) for (the one) whose—
61لَّمْlamnot—
62يَكُنْyakunisكون
63أَهْلُهُۥahluhuhis familyأهل
64حَاضِرِىḥāḍirīpresentحضر
65ٱلْمَسْجِدِl-masjidi(near) Al-Masjidسجد
66ٱلْحَرَامِ ۚl-ḥarāmiAl-Haraamحرم
67وَٱتَّقُوا۟wa-ittaqūAnd fearوقي
68ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllahأله
69وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟wa-iʿ'lamūand knowعلم
70أَنَّannathat—
71ٱللَّهَl-lahaAllahأله
72شَدِيدُshadīdu(is) severeشدد
73ٱلْعِقَابِl-ʿiqābi(in) retributionعقب