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Pray for the Truth

Quran 40:5Al-Ghaafir, verse 5

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

Before them the people of Noah rejected the truth and so did those who formed opposition after them: every community schemed to destroy its messenger and strove to refute truth with falsehood; but it was I who destroyed them. How terrible My punishment was!

كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَالْأَحْزَابُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ ۖ وَهَمَّتْ كُلُّ أُمَّةٍ بِرَسُولِهِمْ لِيَأْخُذُوهُ ۖ وَجَادَلُوا بِالْبَاطِلِ لِيُدْحِضُوا بِهِ الْحَقَّ فَأَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عِقَابِ

kadhabat qablahum qawmu nūḥin wal-aḥzābu min baʿdihim wahammat kullu ummatin birasūlihim liyakhudhūhu wajādalū bil-bāṭili liyud'ḥiḍū bihi l-ḥaqa fa-akhadhtuhum fakayfa kāna ʿiqābi

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Ghaafir verse 5
#WordMeaningRoot
1كَذَّبَتْkadhabatDeniedكذب
2قَبْلَهُمْqablahumbefore themقبل
3قَوْمُqawmu(the) peopleقوم
4نُوحٍۢnūḥin(of) Nuh
5وَٱلْأَحْزَابُwal-aḥzābuand the factionsحزب
6مِنۢminafter them
7بَعْدِهِمْ ۖbaʿdihimafter themبعد
8وَهَمَّتْwahammatand plottedهمم
9كُلُّkullueveryكلل
10أُمَّةٍۭummatinnationأمم
11بِرَسُولِهِمْbirasūlihimagainst their Messengerرسل
12لِيَأْخُذُوهُ ۖliyakhudhūhuto seize himأخذ
13وَجَـٰدَلُوا۟wajādalūand they disputedجدل
14بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِbil-bāṭiliby falsehoodبطل
15لِيُدْحِضُوا۟liyud'ḥiḍūto refuteدحض
16بِهِbihithereby
17ٱلْحَقَّl-ḥaqathe truthحقق
18فَأَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖfa-akhadhtuhumSo I seized themأخذ
19فَكَيْفَfakayfaThen howكيف
20كَانَkānawasكون
21عِقَابِʿiqābiMy penaltyعقب