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Quranic root

لجأ

l · j · ʾ

The root centers on resorting to a place for refuge, protection, or concealment.

The lexical evidence extends this core from a refuge as a place to recourse to a person, seeking aid, being driven to seek refuge, and providing protection.

  • Maqāyīs · row 4111
  • Lane · entry 9411
  • Lane · entry 9413
  • Lane · entry 9416
1
Quran-attested forms
1
Quran senses
3
Quran occurrences

Forms in the Quran

The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.

مَلْجَأ

maljaʾ

Part of speech
Noun
Quran occurrences
3 occurrences

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. A refuge, asylum, or place to which one resorts for protection.

    In the supplied Quran occurrences, this noun denotes a refuge or place of resort; its surface forms are case-inflected variants of مَلْجَأ.

    • Lane · entry 9416
    • Lane · entry 9417
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 9:57word 3

    a refuge

    Quran 9:118word 18

    refuge

    Quran 42:47word 16

    refuge

Occurrences in the Quran

Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.

  • 9:57مَلْجَـًٔاa refuge
  • 9:118مَلْجَأَrefuge
  • 42:47مَّلْجَإٍۢrefuge
View all 3 occurrences

Broader Classical Arabic meanings

Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.

Show 11 Classical meanings
  • لَجَأَ

    To have recourse to, betake oneself to, or repair to a thing, place, or person for refuge, protection, preservation, concealment, or lodging; to rely upon someone or seek aid from him.

    Commonly construed with إِلَى or إِلَيْهِ; the object may be a thing, place, or person.

    • Lane · entry 9411
  • لَجَأَ

    To decline or turn away from someone toward another to whom one has recourse.

    The construction combines عَنْهُ, turning away from one person, with إِلَى غَيْرِهِ, turning to another.

    • Lane · entry 9411
  • لَجَّأَ

    To force or compel someone to do something against his will, including to act contrary to appearances.

    The Form II causative expresses imposed action or compulsion.

    • Lane · entry 9412
  • لَجَّأَ

    To leave one's property to one or more heirs in preference to, or to the exclusion of, other heirs.

    A specialized property and inheritance usage of the Form II verb.

    • Lane · entry 9412
  • أَلْجَأَ

    To constrain, drive, or necessitate someone to have recourse to, betake himself to, or do something.

    A causative construction, commonly with إِلَى or إِلَيْهِ; it may describe driving someone to a place of refuge or to an action.

    • Lane · entry 9413
  • أَلْجَأَ

    To refer or commit one's affair to God.

    A conventional construction with أَمْرَهُ and إِلَى اللّٰهِ.

    • Lane · entry 9413
  • أَلْجَأَ

    To protect or defend someone; of a place, to afford protection or refuge.

    The Form IV verb can describe either defending a person or a place providing shelter.

    • Lane · entry 9413
  • لَجَأ

    A person to whom one has recourse for protection or concealment.

    A nominal extension of the refuge sense, applied to a person who serves as a safe recourse.

    • Lane · entry 9416
  • لَجَأ

    A wife.

    A figurative or tropical nominal usage.

    • Lane · entry 9416
  • لَجَأ

    An heir.

    A specialized nominal usage associated with the inheritance terminology of the root.

    • Lane · entry 9416
  • لَجَأَة

    A frog, or a kind of tortoise that lives on land and in the sea.

    An animal noun; the sea variety is referred to as اللَّجَأَةُ البَحْرِيَّةُ.

    • Lane · entry 9416

Cautions

Points that affect how this root should be read.

  • Only the noun مَلْجَأ is Quran-attested in the supplied QAC evidence; the related verbal and specialized nominal usages are broader Classical Arabic evidence.