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Quranic root

كهن

k · h · n

The root's attested semantic field centers on soothsaying: a kāhin is one who claims to disclose hidden reports through conjecture.

The noun extends to the name of the practice and to derived forms for engaging in, specializing in, or undertaking soothsaying. The supplied evidence does not establish a broader abstract root principle.

  • Maqāyīs · row 4059
  • Mufradāt · row 1275
1
Quran-attested forms
1
Quran senses
2
Quran occurrences

Forms in the Quran

The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.

كَاهِن

kāhin

Part of speech
Noun · Soothsayer
Quran occurrences
2 occurrences

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. A soothsayer: one who claims, by conjecture, to disclose hidden reports.

    The lexical discussion specifically describes the kāhin as reporting hidden past events by conjecture, while distinguishing the ʿarrāf as one who claims to report future events. In the Quranic occurrences, كَاهِن characterizes the alleged speaker rather than specifying a separate temporal scope.

    • Mufradāt · row 1275
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 52:29word 6

    a soothsayer

    Quran 69:42word 3

    (of) a soothsayer

Occurrences in the Quran

Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.

  • 52:29بِكَاهِنٍۢa soothsayer
  • 69:42كَاهِنٍۢ ۚ(of) a soothsayer
View all 2 occurrences

Broader Classical Arabic meanings

Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.

Show 1 Classical meanings
  • كَهَانَة، كَهَنَ، تَكَهَّنَ

    To engage in, specialize in, or undertake the practice of soothsaying.

    The derived usages distinguish engaging in the practice, specializing in it, and undertaking or taking it up.

    • Mufradāt · row 1275

Cautions

Points that affect how this root should be read.

  • No Lane primary entry was matched for this root in the supplied evidence packet; the Quranic lexical sense and the derived Classical usages are therefore supported here by the supplied Mufradat discussion.