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Pray for the Truth

Quran 34:33 — Saba, verse 33

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

The oppressed will say to them, ‘No, it was your scheming, night and day, ordering us to disbelieve in God and set up rivals to Him.’ When they see the punishment, they will fall silent with regret, and We shall put iron collars on the disbelievers’ necks. Why should they be rewarded for anything other than what they have done?

وَقَالَ الَّذِينَ اسْتُضْعِفُوا لِلَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا بَلْ مَكْرُ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ إِذْ تَأْمُرُونَنَا أَنْ نَكْفُرَ بِاللَّهِ وَنَجْعَلَ لَهُ أَنْدَادًا ۚ وَأَسَرُّوا النَّدَامَةَ لَمَّا رَأَوُا الْعَذَابَ وَجَعَلْنَا الْأَغْلَالَ فِي أَعْنَاقِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا ۚ هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

waqāla alladhīna us'tuḍ'ʿifū lilladhīna is'takbarū bal makru al-layli wal-nahāri idh tamurūnanā an nakfura bil-lahi wanajʿala lahu andādan wa-asarrū l-nadāmata lammā ra-awū l-ʿadhāba wajaʿalnā l-aghlāla fī aʿnāqi alladhīna kafarū hal yuj'zawna illā mā kānū yaʿmalūna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Saba verse 33
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَقَالَwaqālaAnd will sayقول
2ٱلَّذِينَalladhīnathose who—
3ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟us'tuḍ'ʿifūwere oppressedضعف
4لِلَّذِينَlilladhīnato those who—
5ٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟is'takbarūwere arrogantكبر
6بَلْbalNay—
7مَكْرُmakru(it was) a plotمكر
8ٱلَّيْلِal-layli(by) nightليل
9وَٱلنَّهَارِwal-nahāriand (by) dayنهر
10إِذْidhwhen—
11تَأْمُرُونَنَآtamurūnanāyou were ordering usأمر
12أَنanthat—
13نَّكْفُرَnakfurawe disbelieveكفر
14بِٱللَّهِbil-lahiin Allahأله
15وَنَجْعَلَwanajʿalaand we set upجعل
16لَهُۥٓlahufor Him—
17أَندَادًۭا ۚandādanequalsندد
18وَأَسَرُّوا۟wa-asarrūBut they will concealسرر
19ٱلنَّدَامَةَl-nadāmatathe regretندم
20لَمَّاlammāwhen—
21رَأَوُا۟ra-awūthey seeرأي
22ٱلْعَذَابَl-ʿadhābathe punishmentعذب
23وَجَعَلْنَاwajaʿalnāAnd We will putجعل
24ٱلْأَغْلَـٰلَl-aghlālashacklesغلل
25فِىٓfīon—
26أَعْنَاقِaʿnāqi(the) necksعنق
27ٱلَّذِينَalladhīna(of) those who—
28كَفَرُوا۟ ۚkafarūdisbelievedكفر
29هَلْhalWill—
30يُجْزَوْنَyuj'zawnathey be recompensedجزي
31إِلَّاillāexcept—
32مَاmā(for) what—
33كَانُوا۟kānūthey used toكون
34يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnadoعمل