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Quran 5:66Al-Maaida, verse 66

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

If they had upheld the Torah and the Gospel and what was sent down to them from their Lord, they would have been given abundance from above and from below: some of them are on the right course, but many of them do evil.

وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ أَقَامُوا التَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنْجِيلَ وَمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ لَأَكَلُوا مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ وَمِنْ تَحْتِ أَرْجُلِهِمْ ۚ مِنْهُمْ أُمَّةٌ مُقْتَصِدَةٌ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ مِنْهُمْ سَاءَ مَا يَعْمَلُونَ

walaw annahum aqāmū l-tawrāta wal-injīla wamā unzila ilayhim min rabbihim la-akalū min fawqihim wamin taḥti arjulihim min'hum ummatun muq'taṣidatun wakathīrun min'hum sāa mā yaʿmalūna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Maaida verse 66
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَلَوْwalawAnd if
2أَنَّهُمْannahumthat they
3أَقَامُوا۟aqāmūhad stood firmlyقوم
4ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةَl-tawrāta(by) the Taurat
5وَٱلْإِنجِيلَwal-injīlaand the Injeel
6وَمَآwamāand what
7أُنزِلَunzilawas revealedنزل
8إِلَيْهِمilayhimto them
9مِّنminfrom
10رَّبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lordربب
11لَأَكَلُوا۟la-akalūsurely they (would have) eatenأكل
12مِنminfrom
13فَوْقِهِمْfawqihimabove themفوق
14وَمِنwaminand from
15تَحْتِtaḥtibeneathتحت
16أَرْجُلِهِم ۚarjulihimtheir feetرجل
17مِّنْهُمْmin'humAmong them
18أُمَّةٌۭummatun(is) a communityأمم
19مُّقْتَصِدَةٌۭ ۖmuq'taṣidatunmoderateقصد
20وَكَثِيرٌۭwakathīrunbut manyكثر
21مِّنْهُمْmin'humof them
22سَآءَsāaevilسوأ
23مَا(is) what
24يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey doعمل