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Quran 5:66 — Al-Maaida, verse 66

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

If they had upheld the Torah and the Gospel and what was sent down to them from their Lord, they would have been given abundance from above and from below: some of them are on the right course, but many of them do evil.

وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ أَقَامُوا التَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنْجِيلَ وَمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِمْ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ لَأَكَلُوا مِنْ فَوْقِهِمْ وَمِنْ تَحْتِ أَرْجُلِهِمْ ۚ مِنْهُمْ أُمَّةٌ مُقْتَصِدَةٌ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ مِنْهُمْ سَاءَ مَا يَعْمَلُونَ

walaw annahum aqāmū l-tawrāta wal-injīla wamā unzila ilayhim min rabbihim la-akalū min fawqihim wamin taḥti arjulihim min'hum ummatun muq'taṣidatun wakathīrun min'hum sāa mā yaʿmalūna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-Maaida verse 66
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَلَوْwalawAnd if—
2أَنَّهُمْannahumthat they—
3أَقَامُوا۟aqāmūhad stood firmlyقوم
4ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةَl-tawrāta(by) the Taurat—
5وَٱلْإِنجِيلَwal-injīlaand the Injeel—
6وَمَآwamāand what—
7أُنزِلَunzilawas revealedنزل
8إِلَيْهِمilayhimto them—
9مِّنminfrom—
10رَّبِّهِمْrabbihimtheir Lordربب
11لَأَكَلُوا۟la-akalūsurely they (would have) eatenأكل
12مِنminfrom—
13فَوْقِهِمْfawqihimabove themفوق
14وَمِنwaminand from—
15تَحْتِtaḥtibeneathتحت
16أَرْجُلِهِم ۚarjulihimtheir feetرجل
17مِّنْهُمْmin'humAmong them—
18أُمَّةٌۭummatun(is) a communityأمم
19مُّقْتَصِدَةٌۭ ۖmuq'taṣidatunmoderateقصد
20وَكَثِيرٌۭwakathīrunbut manyكثر
21مِّنْهُمْmin'humof them —
22سَآءَsāaevilسوأ
23مَاmā(is) what—
24يَعْمَلُونَyaʿmalūnathey doعمل