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Quranic root

رحل

r · ḥ · l

The root centers on proceeding away in travel and on the equipment, mount, or place associated with that movement.

The travel sense extends to the saddle and travel apparatus carried on a journey, then to a dwelling or place of resort, while related derived forms describe departure, making someone depart, journeying, and suitable riding camels.

  • Maqāyīs · row 1985
  • Mufradāt · row 540
2
Quran-attested forms
3
Quran senses
4
Quran occurrences

Forms in the Quran

The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.

رَحْل

raḥl

Part of speech
Noun
Quran occurrences
3 occurrences

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. A camel saddle and its associated riding apparatus.

    The basic material sense; in the Qur'anic context it is represented by the saddle and equipment associated with loading and travel.

    • Lane · entry 22783
    • Mufradāt · row 540
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 12:62word 6

    their saddlebags

  2. Travel baggage, including a bag or container carried with one's equipment.

    In Yusuf 12:62, 12:70, and 12:75, the plural or possessed forms refer to the brothers' baggage or bags in which goods are placed.

    • Lane · entry 22783
    • Mufradāt · row 540
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 12:62word 6

    their saddlebags

    Quran 12:70word 7

    the bag

    Quran 12:75word 6

    his bag

رِحْلَة

riḥlah

Part of speech
Noun
Quran occurrences
1 occurrence

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. A journey; the act of traveling or departing.

    In the Qur'anic expression رِحْلَةَ الشِّتَاءِ وَالصَّيْفِ, it denotes the Quraysh's winter and summer journeys.

    • Lane · entry 22785
    • Mufradāt · row 540
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 106:2word 2

    (with the) journey

Occurrences in the Quran

Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.

  • 12:62رِحَالِهِمْtheir saddlebags
  • 12:70رَحْلِthe bag
  • 12:75رَحْلِهِۦhis bag
  • 106:2رِحْلَةَ(with the) journey
View all 4 occurrences

Broader Classical Arabic meanings

Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.

Show 43 Classical meanings
  • رَحَلَ

    To saddle a camel or put the saddle and its apparatus upon it; to bind one's equipment upon someone.

    A transitive Form I use involving the camel, its saddle, or the equipment carried on it.

    • Lane · entry 22775
  • رَحَلَ

    To mount or ride a camel or another person; figuratively, to embark upon an affair.

    The riding sense is also used of mounting another person or undertaking an affair, including one beyond one's capacity.

    • Lane · entry 22775
  • رَحَلَ

    Figuratively, to impose annoyance, harm, or an offensive act upon someone; to strike him with a sword.

    A tropical extension of the saddle-and-riding imagery, used in constructions with a person as object.

    • Lane · entry 22775
  • رَحَلَ

    To remove, depart, go away, go forth, or journey from a place, country, or people.

    The intransitive departure sense may also be said of a camel or a traveling group.

    • Lane · entry 22775
  • رَحَّلَ

    To make someone remove, depart, go forth, or journey; to send someone away.

    Form II is causative and may occur with the person or thing from which someone is made to depart.

    • Lane · entry 22776
  • تَرْحِيلٌ

    The figuring or embellishment of cloth with designs representing camels' saddles.

    A textile-related use derived from the saddle motif.

    • Lane · entry 22776
  • رَاحَلَ

    To assist someone in undertaking or completing a journey.

    Form III expresses assistance with another person's journey.

    • Lane · entry 22777
  • تَرَاحَلُوا

    To journey together, here to a judge or arbiter.

    A reciprocal or collective Form VI use.

    • Lane · entry 22780
  • اِسْتَرْحَلَ

    To ask someone to journey or remove for one's sake, or to ask him to saddle a camel.

    The source records both an interpretation involving another's departure and one involving putting on the saddle.

    • Lane · entry 22782
  • اِسْتَرْحَلَ

    Figuratively, to abase oneself before people so that they burden or molest one, or to ask them to remove one's burden.

    A tropical or figurative use of the Form X construction.

    • Lane · entry 22782
  • أَرْحَلَ

    To break or train a camel and make it fit to be saddled.

    Form IV is used causatively of rendering an untractable camel suitable for riding.

    • Lane · entry 22778
  • أَرْحَلَ

    To give someone a riding camel.

    A causative use meaning to provide a person with a رَاحِلَة.

    • Lane · entry 22778
  • أَرْحَلَ

    Of a camel or camels, to become strong in the back or fat after leanness, so as to be fit for journeying.

    The intransitive Form IV use is explained through the appearance of a saddle on the camel's back.

    • Lane · entry 22778
  • أَرْحَلَ

    To possess many riding camels.

    A lexical use said of a man who has many camels suitable for riding.

    • Lane · entry 22778
  • رُحْلَة

    Strength and fitness for journeying, especially in a camel; excellence or swiftness of pace.

    This vocalization is applied chiefly to a strong, swift, or excellent camel or she-camel.

    • Lane · entry 22784
  • رَحِيل

    A camel having a saddle placed upon it.

    A nominal description of the saddled animal, distinct from the act of journeying.

    • Lane · entry 22787
  • رِحَالَة

    A saddle for a horse, especially a skin saddle used for vehement running; also a vehicle or saddle for men.

    The sources differ over whether this vehicle is for men or women; the reported male-only restriction is attributed to one authority and is not treated as universal.

    • Lane · entry 22788
  • رِحَالَة

    A ewe.

    A separately attested dialectal or lexical use; the reduplicated phrase رِحَالَهْ رِحَالَهْ is a call to a ewe while milking.

    • Lane · entry 22788
  • الرِّحَالَة

    The name of a particular horse of ʿĀmir ibn al-Ṭufayl.

    A proper-name use, not a general animal meaning.

    • Lane · entry 22788
  • رَحَّال

    A person skilled in saddling camels.

    An intensive nominal adjective describing expertise in handling saddles.

    • Lane · entry 22790
  • رَحَّال

    A person who travels, journeys, or moves about very frequently.

    A separate intensive use describing habitual or extensive travel.

    • Lane · entry 22790
  • رَاحِل

    One who departs, travels, or journeys.

    An active participial description of a person or other traveler.

    • Lane · entry 22792
  • رَاحِلَة

    A riding camel, male or female, especially one excellent, strong, light, swift, and suitable for carrying burdens.

    The feminine ending may intensify the quality rather than restrict the word to female camels; some authorities specifically use it for a she-camel.

    • Lane · entry 22793
  • رَاحِلَة

    Figuratively, in a poetic phrase, to become hoary and weak or to abandon foolish conduct and become obedient.

    A tropical expression based on the movement or obedience of riding camels.

    • Lane · entry 22793
  • رَاحُولَات

    Variegated, figured, or embellished camel saddles.

    A plural designation for decorated saddles or saddle-like coverings.

    • Lane · entry 22795
  • أَرْحَل

    Describing an animal marked by a contrasting white or black back at the place of the saddle.

    The term is applied to a horse white-backed in the specified pattern and to sheep or goats with the reported contrasting back coloration; the exact color arrangement varies by animal and authority.

    • Lane · entry 22796
  • تَرْحِيل

    A whiteness, or sometimes redness, on the shoulder blades at the place where a camel's saddle lies.

    An animal-color term derived from the saddle location.

    • Lane · entry 22797
  • تَرْحِيلَة

    A thing that causes someone to remove, depart, or journey.

    A noun of instrument or agency from the causative departure sense.

    • Lane · entry 22798
  • مُرْحِل

    One who trains and renders a camel or camels fit to be saddled.

    An active participle corresponding to the camel-training use of Form IV.

    • Lane · entry 22799
  • مُرْحِل

    A man who has many riding camels.

    A nominal description of possession of numerous رَوَاحِل.

    • Lane · entry 22799
  • مُرْحِل

    A camel strong in the back after weakness, or a fat camel.

    The description may concern fitness for the saddle or fatness without implying exceptional breed or speed.

    • Lane · entry 22799
  • مَرْحَلَة

    A travelers' station or place of alighting between two stopping places; also the distance traveled in about a day.

    A conventional unit or stage of travel, plural مَرَاحِل.

    • Lane · entry 22801
  • مُرَحَّلَة

    Camels with their saddles put upon them or with their saddles taken down.

    The word is reported with two contrary applications, distinguished by whether the saddles have been placed or removed.

    • Lane · entry 22802
  • مُرَحَّل

    A garment patterned with figures of camels' saddles.

    Used especially of a بُرْد or similar cloth bearing saddle designs.

    • Lane · entry 22802
  • مُرْتَحَل

    The act of removing or departing.

    A verbal-noun use, the opposite of settling or alighting.

    • Lane · entry 22804
  • مُرْتَحَل

    A place where one alights, descends, and stops.

    A locative use referring to a stopping place during travel.

    • Lane · entry 22804
  • مُرْتَحَل

    The place of a camel's saddle or of the saddling of a camel.

    A locative use tied specifically to the saddle or the act of placing it.

    • Lane · entry 22804
  • رَحْل

    The camel itself, by extension from the saddle or travel equipment associated with it.

    A metonymic use recorded in the classical discussion of the noun.

    • Lane · entry 22783
  • رَحْل

    A dwelling, abode, refuge, or place of resort.

    The sense extends from the travel equipment to the place to which one resorts; it also occurs in the fixed insult referring to the place where riders' saddles are thrown down.

    • Lane · entry 22783
  • رَحْل

    A euphemistic expression for sexual intercourse.

    A conventional figurative use based on the related notions of abode and saddle; it is not a literal meaning of the object.

    • Lane · entry 22783
  • رَحْلُ الْمُصْحَف

    A small stand or desk on which a Qur'an manuscript is placed, shaped somewhat like a saddle.

    A technical compound use of رَحْل.

    • Lane · entry 22783
  • رِحَال

    Carpets or figured cloths of the fabric associated with al-Ḥīrah.

    A plural lexical use distinct from the ordinary plural of saddle or travel equipment.

    • Lane · entry 22783
  • رُحْلَة

    A destination or object toward which one departs or repairs; by extension, a noble or learned person whom people visit for need or knowledge.

    This destination and person sense is reported with the ḍamma vocalization, distinct from the Qur'anic رِحْلَة meaning journey.

    • Lane · entry 22785

Cautions

Points that affect how this root should be read.

  • The Quranic journey sense is tied to the independently supplied QAC location 106:2; Lane's historical citation notation is not being reinterpreted as a modern location.

  • The classical entries preserve distinct vocalizations and lexical branches, especially رِحْلَة for journey versus the separately attested رُحْلَة branches.