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Quran 7:150Al-A'raaf, verse 150

M. A. S. Abdel Haleem · selected translation

On his return to his people, angry and aggrieved, Moses said, ‘How foul and evil is what you have done in my absence! Were you so keen to bring your Lord’s judgement forward?’ He threw the tablets down and seized his brother by the hair, pulling him towards him. Aaron said, ‘Son of my mother, these people overpowered me! They almost killed me! Do not give my enemies reason to rejoice! Do not include me with these evildoers!’

وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَىٰ إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِ غَضْبَانَ أَسِفًا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِي مِنْ بَعْدِي ۖ أَعَجِلْتُمْ أَمْرَ رَبِّكُمْ ۖ وَأَلْقَى الْأَلْوَاحَ وَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُ إِلَيْهِ ۚ قَالَ ابْنَ أُمَّ إِنَّ الْقَوْمَ اسْتَضْعَفُونِي وَكَادُوا يَقْتُلُونَنِي فَلَا تُشْمِتْ بِيَ الْأَعْدَاءَ وَلَا تَجْعَلْنِي مَعَ الْقَوْمِ الظَّالِمِينَ

walammā rajaʿa mūsā ilā qawmihi ghaḍbāna asifan qāla bi'samā khalaftumūnī min baʿdī aʿajil'tum amra rabbikum wa-alqā l-alwāḥa wa-akhadha birasi akhīhi yajurruhu ilayhi qāla ib'na umma inna l-qawma is'taḍʿafūnī wakādū yaqtulūnanī falā tush'mit biya l-aʿdāa walā tajʿalnī maʿa l-qawmi l-ẓālimīna

Words

Word-by-word analysis of Al-A'raaf verse 150
#WordMeaningRoot
1وَلَمَّاwalammāAnd when
2رَجَعَrajaʿareturnedرجع
3مُوسَىٰٓmūsāMusa
4إِلَىٰilāto
5قَوْمِهِۦqawmihihis people قوم
6غَضْبَـٰنَghaḍbānaangryغضب
7أَسِفًۭاasifanand grievedأسف
8قَالَqālahe saidقول
9بِئْسَمَاbi'samāEvil is whatبأس
10خَلَفْتُمُونِىkhalaftumūnīyou have done in my placeخلف
11مِنۢminfrom
12بَعْدِىٓ ۖbaʿdīafter meبعد
13أَعَجِلْتُمْaʿajil'tumWere you impatientعجل
14أَمْرَamra(over the) matterأمر
15رَبِّكُمْ ۖrabbikum(of) your Lordربب
16وَأَلْقَىwa-alqāAnd he cast downلقي
17ٱلْأَلْوَاحَl-alwāḥathe tabletsلوح
18وَأَخَذَwa-akhadhaand seizedأخذ
19بِرَأْسِbirasiby headرأس
20أَخِيهِakhīhihis brotherأخو
21يَجُرُّهُۥٓyajurruhudragging himجرر
22إِلَيْهِ ۚilayhito himself
23قَالَqālaHe saidقول
24ٱبْنَib'naO sonبني
25أُمَّumma(of) my motherأمم
26إِنَّinnaIndeed
27ٱلْقَوْمَl-qawmathe peopleقوم
28ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِىis'taḍʿafūnīconsidered me weakضعف
29وَكَادُوا۟wakādūand were about toكود
30يَقْتُلُونَنِىyaqtulūnanīkill meقتل
31فَلَاfalāSo (let) not
32تُشْمِتْtush'mitrejoiceشمت
33بِىَbiyaover me
34ٱلْأَعْدَآءَl-aʿdāathe enemiesعدو
35وَلَاwalāand (do) not
36تَجْعَلْنِىtajʿalnīplace meجعل
37مَعَmaʿawith
38ٱلْقَوْمِl-qawmithe peopleقوم
39ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَl-ẓālimīna(who are) wrongdoingظلم