Quranic root
بغت
b · gh · t
The root centers on something breaking in upon a person or situation unexpectedly, without being anticipated.
The basic notion of sudden onset develops into the adverbial noun بَغْتَة for an unforeseen occurrence or arrival.
- Maqāyīs · row 803
- Mufradāt · row 142
- 1
- Quran-attested forms
- 1
- Quran senses
- 13
- Quran occurrences
Forms in the Quran
The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.
بَغْتَة
baghtah
- Part of speech
- Noun
- Quran occurrences
- 13 occurrences
Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.
Suddenly; unexpectedly, as something arrives or occurs without being anticipated.
An adverbial noun used with arrival, occurrence, coming, or encounter; in Quranic usage it describes an event overtaking people without prior awareness or expectation.
- Lane · entry 36773
- Mufradāt · row 142
Selected Quran examples
Quran 21:40word 3
“unexpectedly”
Quran 12:107word 11
“suddenly”
Occurrences in the Quran
Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.
- 6:31بَغْتَةًۭsuddenly
- 6:44بَغْتَةًۭsuddenly
- 6:47بَغْتَةًsuddenly
- 7:95بَغْتَةًۭsuddenly
- 7:187بَغْتَةًۭ ۗsuddenly
Broader Classical Arabic meanings
Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.
Show 2 Classical meanings
البَاغُوتُ
A Christian festival, identified in one account as Easter.
The identification is reported with some variation; another transmitted form is الباعوث.
- Lane · entry 36775
مَبْغُوتٌ
Confounded or perplexed, unable to discern the right course.
Used as a descriptive participial term, including in the expression لَا رَأْىَ لِمَبْغُوتٍ, “a confounded person has no sound judgment.”
- Lane · entry 36776
Cautions
Points that affect how this root should be read.
Lane records variant forms and a variant Quran reading, while the public Quranic headword follows the QAC-attested form بَغْتَة.