Quranic root
خردل
kh · r · d · l
The attested lexical orientation is mustard, especially the mustard seed or grain.
The supplied evidence does not establish a broader root-level semantic development beyond this plant-name.
- Lane · entry 18777
- 1
- Quran-attested forms
- 1
- Quran senses
- 2
- Quran occurrences
Forms in the Quran
The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.
خَرْدَل
khardal
- Part of speech
- Noun
- Quran occurrences
- 2 occurrences
Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.
Mustard seed; mustard, specifically the grain of the mustard plant.
The Quranic occurrences refer to the mustard seed or grain; renderings such as “mustard” and “mustard seed” represent the same lexical sense.
- Lane · entry 18777
Selected Quran examples
Quran 21:47word 15
“a mustard”
Quran 31:16word 8
“a mustard seed”
Occurrences in the Quran
Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.
View all 2 occurrencesBroader Classical Arabic meanings
Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.
Show 2 Classical meanings
خَرْدَل
Mustard used as a medicinal and practical substance: heating, emollient, drawing, phlegmagogue, lenitive, and digestive; used in liniments and remedies, with its juice or oil applied for earache, its powder for toothache, and its smoke used to repel serpents and other harmful reptiles.
These are broader Classical Arabic properties and applications of mustard, not separate Quranic senses.
- Lane · entry 18777
الخَرْدَلُ الفَارِسِيّ
A particular plant in Egypt known as حَشِيشَةُ السُّلْطَانِ.
A specific regional plant designation within the broader mustard entry.
- Lane · entry 18777
Cautions
Points that affect how this root should be read.
The medicinal and practical properties recorded in Classical Arabic are not asserted as additional Quranic meanings.