Quranic root
دنر
d · n · r
The lexical nucleus is the dīnār, a gold coin, with secondary imagery based on its gleam and coin-like appearance.
The evidence extends from the coin noun to shining or coin-like markings, while the reported etymologies of دِينَار are disputed rather than settled.
- Maqāyīs · row 1835
- Lane · entry 1363
- Lane · entry 1366
- Lane · entry 1368
- 1
- Quran-attested forms
- 1
- Quran senses
- 1
- Quran occurrences
Forms in the Quran
The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.
دِينَار
dīnār
- Part of speech
- Noun
- Quran occurrences
- 1 occurrence
Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.
A dīnār, a gold coin.
In the attested Quranic construction, it denotes a single coin. Classical descriptions identify the standard weight of the coin with the mithqāl, but the Quranic occurrence is monetary.
- Lane · entry 1366
- Mufradāt · row 488
Selected Quran examples
Quran 3:75word 14
“with a single coin”
Occurrences in the Quran
Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.
- 3:75بِدِينَارٍۢwith a single coin
Broader Classical Arabic meanings
Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.
Show 5 Classical meanings
دَنَّرَ
To glisten or shine like a dīnār.
A figurative use, especially of a face, by comparison with the gleam of a coin.
- Lane · entry 1363
مُدَنَّرٌ
Having many dīnārs.
A personal description of possession of numerous coins.
- Lane · entry 1363
- Lane · entry 1368
مُدَنَّرٌ
Coined; applied to a dīnār or to gold.
Describes coin or gold as having been formed or issued as currency.
- Lane · entry 1368
مُدَنَّرٌ
Marked with round spots or figures resembling dīnārs.
Applied to a horse with coin-like spotting and to a garment or cloth bearing such marks. Descriptions of the horse's precise color balance vary; the stable comparison is to rounded coin-like markings.
- Lane · entry 1368
شَرَابٌ دِينَارِيٌّ
A kind of wine or beverage called dīnārī.
The name is explained either by association with Ibn-Dīnār al-Ḥakīm or by the beverage's redness, compared with a dīnār.
- Lane · entry 1367
Cautions
Points that affect how this root should be read.
The lexical discussion reports several competing etymologies for دِينَار; no single derivation is treated as definitive.