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Quranic root

غوط

gh · w · ṭ

The root centers on settling into a lower place, depth, and going into a hollow or depression.

From the notion of sinking or being low and deep, the lexical family extends to hollows, depressed tracts, deep wells, plunging, and related derived actions. The Quranic noun develops a euphemistic place term for relieving oneself.

  • Maqāyīs · row 3479
  • Lane · entry 30146
  • Lane · entry 30153
  • Lane · entry 30158
1
Quran-attested forms
1
Quran senses
2
Quran occurrences

Forms in the Quran

The forms this root actually takes in the Quran. Select one to jump to its senses and examples.

غَائِطٌ

ghāʾiṭun

Part of speech
Noun
Quran occurrences
2 occurrences

Selected examples are shown with the sense they illustrate — chosen to teach that sense, not the complete list of this form’s Quran occurrences.

  1. A place for relieving oneself; euphemistically, a privy or toilet.

    In the Quranic construction of coming from the غائط, the noun refers to the place associated with relieving oneself rather than functioning as a general word for excrement.

    • Lane · entry 30158
    Selected Quran examples

    Quran 4:43word 31

    the toilet

    Quran 5:6word 33

    the toilet

Occurrences in the Quran

Every place this root appears, in Quran order. The first few are shown here.

  • 4:43ٱلْغَآئِطِthe toilet
  • 5:6ٱلْغَآئِطِthe toilet
View all 2 occurrences

Broader Classical Arabic meanings

Recorded for this root in the Classical lexicons beyond its Quran usage. These are secondary to the Quran senses above.

Show 16 Classical meanings
  • غَاطَ

    To enter or sink into something, to become hidden in the ground, or, of a place, to lie depressed; also to descend or slope into the ground.

    Used of a person, foot, or thing entering or sinking into sand, mud, water, a valley, or the ground; also of plaited straps sinking into an animal's side and leaving impressions.

    • Lane · entry 30146
  • غَاطَ

    To dig, excavate, or hollow out.

    • Lane · entry 30146
  • غَاطٌ

    The mass or main body of people; the group as opposed to factions.

    Also reflected in the idiomatic exhortation غُطْ غُطْ, meaning to remain with the main body or group.

    • Lane · entry 30146
    • Lane · entry 30152
  • غَوَّطَ

    To gobble food, especially in large mouthfuls.

    • Lane · entry 30147
  • غَوَّطَ

    To make a well deep.

    • Lane · entry 30147
  • أَغْوَطَ

    To make a well deep.

    • Lane · entry 30148
  • تَغَوَّطَ

    To void excrement or ordure.

    A derived verb used in the euphemistic or bodily-function sense.

    • Lane · entry 30149
  • تَغَاوَطَ

    To vie or contend with another in plunging or diving in water.

    The construction is reciprocal; the cited form is third-person singular citation form for the reported dual expression تَغَاوَطَا فِي المَاءِ.

    • Lane · entry 30150
  • اِنْغَاطَ

    To bend.

    Said of a branch, twig, or similar flexible object.

    • Lane · entry 30151
  • غَوْطٌ

    A hollow, cavity, pit, or similar excavation in the ground.

    • Lane · entry 30153
  • غَوْطٌ

    Tharīd: crumbled bread moistened with broth.

    • Lane · entry 30153
  • غَوْطَةٌ

    A low or depressed place, or hollow, in the ground.

    • Lane · entry 30155
  • غُوطَةٌ

    A place comprising water and herbage.

    The term can designate a well-watered, tree-filled district, as in the name غُوطَةُ دِمَشْقَ.

    • Lane · entry 30156
  • غَوِيطَةٌ

    A deep well.

    Used adjectivally in the expression بِئْرٌ غَوِيطَةٌ.

    • Lane · entry 30157
  • غَائِطٌ

    A wide depressed tract of ground or land; also a valley.

    It may be relatively shallow and may have bordering rises or meadows.

    • Lane · entry 30158
  • غَائِطٌ

    Human excrement or ordure.

    A euphemistic extension from the place term for a location where bodily waste was deposited or where one went to relieve oneself.

    • Lane · entry 30158

Cautions

Points that affect how this root should be read.

  • The Quranic place sense and the separately attested Classical sense 'human excrement' are related euphemistic uses but are kept distinct.