حمم

حَمَّ

To become hot, said especially of water.

Intransitive Form I usage.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّ

To become black, especially through the effect of heat; live coals may become charcoal or ashes.

A blackening or darkening development distinct from the transitive act of blackening another object.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّ

To heat something with fire, including water or an oven.

Transitive usage; with an oven it can include kindling or fully fueling it.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّ

To melt animal fat.

Used of melting the fat of a sheep's tail or a piece of fat.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّ

To become fevered or affected by fever.

Used of a person and, in a reported usage, of a camel.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّ

To hasten an animal's departure.

Attested specifically of hastening the going or departure of a camel.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّ

To decree or appoint; to be decreed or appointed.

Used of God decreeing something for someone, or of an event or thing being appointed.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّ

To aim at or direct oneself toward an object.

The construction حَمَّ حَمَّهُ is explained as equivalent to قصد قصده.

• Lane · entry 15538

حَمَّمَ

To blacken a person's face with charcoal.

Form II transitive usage.

• Lane · entry 15539

حَمَّمَ

For dark or visible growth to appear after an earlier stage: hair, a beard, plumage, or herbage to emerge or show its dark color.

Used in intransitive constructions of renewed hair, a young man's beard, a young bird's plumage, or vegetation appearing.

• Lane · entry 15539

حَمَّمَ

To give a divorced wife a gift or clothing after the divorce.

A specialized doubly transitive usage, including giving her a slave or another specified object.

• Lane · entry 15539

حَامَّ

To approach or draw near to someone or something.

Form III reciprocal or transitive usage.

• Lane · entry 15540

حَامَّ

To seek or demand something from someone.

A reported Form III usage for seeking to obtain or requesting an object from another person.

• Lane · entry 15540

أَحَمَّ

To wash someone, or oneself, with water, especially hot water.

The evidence reports disagreement over whether self-washing in this construction uses hot or cold water.

• Lane · entry 15541

أَحَمَّ

To cause someone to have a fever.

Causative Form IV usage.

• Lane · entry 15541

أَحَمَّ

To make someone anxious, distressed, perplexed, fearful, or grief-stricken.

Used of an affair, event, or circumstance affecting a person.

• Lane · entry 15541

أَحَمَّ

To make something black.

Causative Form IV usage.

• Lane · entry 15541

أَحَمَّ

To cause something to draw near or approach.

Transitive causative usage.

• Lane · entry 15541

أَحَمَّ

For land to have fever in it, or much fever in it.

An intransitive description of a fever-ridden region.

• Lane · entry 15541

أَحَمَّ

To draw near, approach, or become imminent.

Used of a need, a person's arrival, a departure, or the time of an event becoming present.

• Lane · entry 15541

اِحْتَمَّ

To become anxious, distressed, or grief-stricken, especially at night and sometimes sleepless.

Lane distinguishes this reported usage from اِهْتَمَّ partly by its association with night or sleeplessness.

• Lane · entry 15543

اِحْتَمَّ

To become sharp, hasty, or irascible toward someone.

A separate interpersonal usage.

• Lane · entry 15543

اِسْتَحَمَّ

To wash oneself, primarily with hot water and by extension with water generally.

The hot-water sense is described as the primary signification; frequent usage extends it to washing with any water.

• Lane · entry 15544

اِسْتَحَمَّ

To enter a hot bath.

Reported as a usage whose authority is not firmly established.

• Lane · entry 15544

اِسْتَحَمَّ

To sweat.

Used of a person, horse, or similar animal.

• Lane · entry 15544

حَمْحَمَ

To utter a soft, yearning cry or neigh.

Used of a horse desiring fodder or seeking its master's attention, and of a bull yearning to mount a cow.

• Lane · entry 15546

حَمٌّ

The vehemence or intenseness of heat, especially the heat of a summer midday.

A noun for extreme heat or its most intense period.

• Lane · entry 15550

حَمٌّ

The main or chief part of a thing.

Also used in the expression for the chief intensity of heat.

• Lane · entry 15550

حَمٌّ

The residue left after the fat of a tail, hump, or other fatty part has been melted.

A noun for the remaining solid or spent portion of melted fat.

• Lane · entry 15550

حَمٌّ

Property, livestock, goods, commodities, or household equipment.

A collective or broad material-property usage.

• Lane · entry 15550

حَمٌّ

In an idiom, the sole object occupying a person's mind.

In مَا لَهُ حَمٌّ وَلَا سَمٌّ, the word can mean a person's intended concern or object; the same expression is also explained as meaning neither little nor much.

• Lane · entry 15550

حَمٌّ

In an idiom, a means or way of separating oneself from or avoiding something.

In مَالِي مِنْهُ حَمٌّ, it denotes no means of escape or separation.

• Lane · entry 15550

حَمَّةٌ

A hot spring used by the sick in seeking a cure.

The word is also used in a proverbial comparison for a source to which distant people resort.

• Lane · entry 15552

حُمَّةٌ

The vehemence or main force of two armies meeting.

A specialized description of the force of an encounter.

• Lane · entry 15553

حُمَّةٌ

The sharpness of a spearhead.

A technical object-specific usage.

• Lane · entry 15553

حُمَّةٌ

The venom or poison of a scorpion.

A dialectal or variant form is reported in the evidence.

• Lane · entry 15553

حُمَّةٌ

A decreed separation or death; a destined term.

Includes the conventional expression حِمَامُ الْمَوْتِ for the appointed death.

• Lane · entry 15553

حُمَّةٌ

Blackness, including the dark sediment remaining in clarified butter or similar substances.

The color sense extends to a black or dark residue at the bottom of a container.

• Lane · entry 15553

حُمَّةٌ

A beloved or especially dear person.

In the expression حُمَّةُ نَفْسِي, it is explained as equivalent to حُبَّةُ نَفْسِي; the etymological relation is disputed.

• Lane · entry 15553

حِمَّةٌ

Death or the decreed term of life.

A noun with a plural in حِمَمٌ.

• Lane · entry 15554

حُمَمٌ

Charcoal, ashes, burnt wood, or other matter consumed by fire; also a live coal by extension.

The evidence includes cold or crumbling charcoal and the singular form used figuratively for live coals.

• Lane · entry 15555

حُمَمٌ

Blackness of complexion; figuratively, a black girl or female slave.

An explicitly marked figurative extension from charcoal and blackness.

• Lane · entry 15555

حَمَامٌ

Pigeons or related cooing, often collared birds, wild or domestic depending on usage.

The scope varies among authorities from pigeons generally to a wider class of birds that drink continuously and coo.

• Lane · entry 15556

حُمَامٌ

A fever or fever-like disease of camels and other animals.

A specialized animal-disease term; one reported expression applies it to a disease affecting men as well.

• Lane · entry 15557

حُمَامٌ

A noble chief or lord.

One authority considers this possibly derived from هُمَامٌ.

• Lane · entry 15557

حَمِيم

The season or period of vehement summer heat.

It may denote the most intense summer heat or a traditional period marked by the rising of certain stars.

• Lane · entry 15559

حَمِيم

Live coals used for fumigation.

A nominal usage distinct from the hot-water sense.

• Lane · entry 15559

حَمِيم

According to one reported usage, cold water.

This is a contrary lexical attribution alongside the usual hot-water meaning, not a Quranic sense.

• Lane · entry 15559

حَمِيم

Rain that falls during or after a period of vehement heat.

Explained as rain associated with hot summer ground or air.

• Lane · entry 15559

حَمِيم

Sweat, especially the sweat of a horse by extension.

An explicitly marked figurative usage related to heat and bathing.

• Lane · entry 15559

حَمِيم

One who devotes himself to attaining an object of need.

Used with a need or desired object, emphasizing solicitous effort rather than friendship.

• Lane · entry 15559

حَمَامَةٌ

A woman, especially in a figurative usage, a beautiful woman.

The figurative extension is explicitly marked as tropical.

• Lane · entry 15560

حَمَامَةٌ

The middle of the breast or chest; the breast or chest protuberance of a horse or camel.

An anatomical and animal-body term covering the listed related locations.

• Lane · entry 15560

حَمَامَةٌ

The sheave of a bucket pulley.

A technical object term.

• Lane · entry 15560

حَمَامَةٌ

The ring of a door.

A technical object term.

• Lane · entry 15560

حَمَامَةٌ

The clean court of a palace or similar building.

A built-environment term.

• Lane · entry 15560

حَمِيمَةٌ

Heated milk.

A nominal usage distinct from the general adjective or noun حَمِيم.

• Lane · entry 15561

حَمِيمَةٌ

The choice, best, or most highly valued livestock or property.

Used especially of cattle, camels, or other valuable possessions; the usage is marked as figurative.

• Lane · entry 15561

حُمَيْمَةٌ

A live coal; according to another report, redness.

The evidence records both closely related lexical explanations.

• Lane · entry 15562

حَمَامِيٌّ

One who keeps and flies pigeons, including sending them as carriers.

A profession or activity-based derivative of حَمَام.

• Lane · entry 15564

حُمَّى

Fever, a disease in which the body becomes hot.

A feminine noun associated lexically with excessive heat, sweat, or the imagery of a death-sign.

• Lane · entry 15565

حَمَّامٌ

A hot bath or bathhouse.

The word may denote the structure or the bathing facility itself.

• Lane · entry 15567

حَمَّامِيٌّ

The owner or keeper of a bathhouse.

A professional derivative of حَمَّام.

• Lane · entry 15568

حَامَّةٌ

A person's special family, close relations, children, or intimate familiars.

Contrasted with the عامّة, the common people.

• Lane · entry 15571

حَامَّةٌ

The generality or entirety of people.

A reported usage equivalent to عامّة; the evidence indicates that this interpretation may arise from a disputed reading or misunderstanding.

• Lane · entry 15571

حٰمٓ

A designation for the Quran chapters beginning with the disconnected letters حٰمٓ.

The expression refers collectively to the chapters traditionally called the Ḥāmīm chapters; the cited Lane notation is retained as a historical reference, not converted into an unverified modern location.

• Lane · entry 15572

حٰمٓ

A liturgical expression variously interpreted as a divine name, an oath, an abbreviation, or a statement that what is to occur has been decreed.

These are reported interpretations of the disconnected letters, not a single uncontested lexical definition.

• Lane · entry 15572

أَحَمُّ

Black or intensely black; in one reported attribution, the word may also be used for white.

Applied to people, eyes, animals, night, and other objects; the contrary white sense is explicitly reported as an attributed variant.

• Lane · entry 15573

حَمَّاءُ

The anus of a human being.

A feminine derivative associated with the preceding color term.

• Lane · entry 15573

أَحَمُّ

An arrow furnished with its feathers and head.

A technical archery term, equivalent to قِدْحٌ in the cited evidence.

• Lane · entry 15573

حَمَّاءُ

A lip or gum of a dark color between blackness and blackish red.

Used adjectivally of the color of a lip or gum.

• Lane · entry 15573

أَحَمُّ

A most particular, special, or beloved friend or person.

An intensive relational adjective connected in the evidence with حَمِيم and حَامَّة.

• Lane · entry 15573

مِحَمٌّ

A small copper or brass vessel with a narrow neck for heating water.

A vessel term equivalent to a small قُمْقُمَة.

• Lane · entry 15575

مَحَمَّةٌ

A cause of fever, or something whose consumption brings on fever.

Food is given as an example of the cause.

• Lane · entry 15576

مَحَمَّةٌ

Land in which fever occurs, or in which there is much fever.

A descriptive adjective for a fever-ridden region.

• Lane · entry 15576

مَحْمُومٌ

Fevered or affected with fever.

A passive participial adjective applied primarily to a person.

• Lane · entry 15577

مَحْمُومٌ

Applied to water in a specialized lexical usage.

The evidence records this application without specifying a separate physical property beyond the cited comparison.

• Lane · entry 15577

مَحْمُومٌ

Decreed or appointed.

A passive participial usage from the decree branch of the root.

• Lane · entry 15577

مُحَامٌّ

Steadfastly, firmly, or continuously adhering to an affair.

Used with عَلَى أَمْرٍ or a comparable construction.

• Lane · entry 15578

مُسْتَحَمٌّ

A place where one washes with hot water.

A place noun associated with bathing.

• Lane · entry 15579

يَحْمُوم

A black mountain, or a particular black mountain in Hell.

A Classical usage distinct from the Quranic smoke sense.

• Lane · entry 15580

يَحْمُوم

A bird named for the blackness of its wings.

A specialized zoological usage.

• Lane · entry 15580

يَحْمُوم

A green, moist, blackish plant or herbage.

A plant descriptor combining luxuriant moisture with dark coloration.

• Lane · entry 15580